溶剂对三氟丙酮铀酰-磷酸三丁酯加合反应的影响

K. Akiba, N. Suzuki
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引用次数: 19

摘要

以铀-237为示踪剂,用配分法研究了二烷基二酰三氟丙酮铀(UO2A2)与磷酸三丁酯(S)的加成反应。加合物的分子式为UO2A2·S。考虑了溶剂对加合物形成常数的影响,并将其与活性联系起来;根据摩尔体积和溶解度参数计算出各组分在不同溶液中的活度系数。以四氯化碳中的logKx=7.08为基准,根据摩尔分数Kx在多种溶剂中的形成常数进行了预估。它们与观测值一致。以活度表示的形成常数为常数logKS°=5.77±0.30。结果表明,两种加合物UO2A2·S和ZnA2·S的形成常数存在一定的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Solvents on the Adduct Formation of Uranyl Thenoyltrifluoroacetonate with Tributyl Phosphate
Addition compound formation between uranyl bis-thenoyltrifluoroacetonate (UO2A2) and tributyl phosphate(S) was studied by a partition method, using uranium-237 as the tracer. The formula of the adduct complex was shown to be UO2A2·S. The solvent effect on the adduct formation constant was taken into account in connection with the activity; the activity coefficients of each species in various solutions were calculated from the molar volume and the solubility parameter. The formation constants based on the molar fraction, Kx, in a number of solvents were pre-estimated, employing logKx=7.08 in carbon tetrachloride as a reference. They are in agreement with the observed values. The formation constant in terms of activity was found to be constant logKS°=5.77±0.30. A correlation between the formation constants of the two adducts, UO2A2·S and ZnA2·S, was demonstrated.
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