采后钙处理对可溶性固形物、pH、

C. Njoroge, E. Kerbel
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引用次数: 3

摘要

将蒸馏水中的氯化钙溶液(0.75%和/或1.5% w/v)渗透到成熟的绿色或粉红色番茄果实中。西红柿在20°C的空气中成熟,直到红色阶段,根据美国农业部的颜色图表确定。然后对红熟番茄的可溶性固形物、pH值、硬度和颜色进行评估。在可溶性固形物、pH值和颜色方面,钙处理的番茄与对照番茄没有差异。然而,钙处理延迟了成熟,通过延迟达到所需的红色来衡量。经钙处理的番茄贮藏期延长2 ~ 3天。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of postharvest calcium treatment on soluble solids, pH,
Calcium chloride solution (0.75% and/or 1.5% w/v) in distilled water was calcium infiltrated into tomato fruits either at mature green or pink stages of development. The tomatoes were ripened in air at 20°C, up to red stage, as determined by USDA colour charts. The red-ripe tomatoes were then evaluated for soluble solids, pH, firmness and colour. There were no differences between the calcium-treated tomatoes and the controls in soluble solids, pH and colour. However, calcium treatment delayed ripening as measured by the delay in the attainment of the desired red colour. The storage period of calcium-treated tomatoes was prolonged by 2-3 days.
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