Iqra方法在学习《古兰经》时的应用

Nurbeti Hasnah, Indah Muliati
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在探讨伊克拉法在学习阅读《古兰经》中的应用。本研究采用定性方法与描述性分析相结合的方法,研究数据通过对7名被调查者的直接访谈获取。为了强化访谈数据,笔者直接观察了使用伊克拉法学习阅读《古兰经》的过程。然后通过数据简化、数据展示和得出结论来分析获得的数据,之后使用一种技术来测试数据的有效性,使用来源三角测量,这不仅来自一个来源,而且有几个来源的信息支持这项研究,包括MDA的负责人、Tarbiyah Islamiyah 3 Nagari Kayutanam的教师和学生。结果表明:在学习阅读《古兰经》中应用伊克拉法的方法是由老师讲解,阅读单个的希贾亚字母,继续,长和短在全班面前使用黑板,然后学生跟着一起,然后学生在全班面前使用伊克拉书逐一阅读。学习阅读《古兰经》的抑制因素,即很少上课的学生会错过学习过程,甚至忘记之前学过的希贾希亚字母;学习过程的支持因素,即老师在教学中总是耐心和严谨,直到学生真正能够正确地阅读《古兰经》。本研究的发现证明了在MDA Tarbiyah Islamiyah 3 Nagari Kayutanam使用iqra'方法学习阅读古兰经的应用符合现有的iqra'方法理论,并与教师的创造力相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penerapan Metode Iqra’ dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Alquran
This study aims to examine the application of the iqra' method in learning to read the Qur'an. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach, research data were taken through direct interviews with 7 informants. To strengthen the interview data, the writer made observations by looking directly at the process of learning to read the Qur'an using the Iqra' method. The data obtained were then analyzed by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, after which a technique was used to test the validity of the data using source triangulation, which was not only taken from one source but there were several sources of information that supported this research including, the head of MDA, teachers, and students of Tarbiyah Islamiyah 3 Nagari Kayutanam. The results showed that: the application of the iqra' method in learning to read the Qur'an was carried out by The teacher explained, read the single hijaiyyah letters, continued, long and short in front of the class using the blackboard, then the students followed together, then the students read one by one in front of the class using the iqra' book. inhibiting factors for learning to read the Qur'an, namely students who rarely enter class will miss the learning process and even forget the hijaiyyah letters that have been studied previously, supporting factors for the learning process, namely teachers who are always patient and istiqamah in teaching students until students really able to read the Qur'an properly and correctly. The findings in this study have proven that the application of learning to read the Qur'an using the iqra' method at MDA Tarbiyah Islamiyah 3 Nagari Kayutanam is in accordance with the existing iqra' method theory and coupled with the creativity of the teacher.
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