种族不平等和对南非谈判解决的必要批评

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Gugu Ndlazi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这位前南非第一位黑人总统的愿景旨在通过介绍和设想一个所有生活在南非的人的南非来团结和对抗种族紧张关系和不平等现象。然而,25年后,后种族隔离时代的南非充斥着种族不平等、种族主义以及未能弥合贫富差距等恶性疾病。本文将证明1994年彩虹国的意识形态已经死亡,因为种族不平等仍然是一种常态,谈判解决的含义保留了种族不平等及其核心的种族主义基础。“彩虹之国”的意识形态未能消除南非的种族不平等。它未能缩小贫富差距,最重要的是,“彩虹之国”的意识形态表明,它是一种片面的和谐,取决于谁的特权最重要,而不是解决种族不平等问题的集体观点。因此,与南非白人相比,南非黑人继续首当其冲地遭受贫穷、失业和不平等。我认为,这个“彩虹之国”没能解决种族不平等问题,也没能建立一致和团结的必要意识形态。我将采用应用分析哲学的标准方法来完成这项任务,该方法以批判性概念分析和系统理性论证为基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Racial inequality and the imperative critique of the South African negotiated settlement
The former South African first black President’s vision aimed to unite and fight racial tensions and inequalities by introducing and envisioning a South Africa for all who live in it. However, twenty-five years later, the post-apartheid South Africa is riddled with cancerous ills such as racial inequality, racism, and failure to bridge the gap between the poor and the rich. This paper will attest to the notion that the 1994 rainbow nation ideology is dead because racial inequality is still a norm, and that the implication of the negotiated settlement has preserved racial inequality and its core racist foundations. The ideology of the “rainbow nation” has failed to erode racial inequality in South Africa. It has failed to close the gap between the poor and the rich and most importantly, the “rainbow nation” ideology has shown that it was a one-sided concord dependent on whose privilege matters most and not a collective view to addressing racial inequality. Black South Africans have, therefore, continued to bear the brunt of poverty, unemployment and inequality compared to white South fricans. I argue that the “rainbow nation” has failed to address racial inequality and build the imperative ideology of sameness and togetherness. I will employ a standard method of applied analytical philosophy to perform this task, which is grounded in critical conceptual analysis and systematic rational argumentation.
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来源期刊
Filosofia Theoretica
Filosofia Theoretica Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: Filosofia Theoretica is a publication of Calabar School of Philosophy (CSP), University of Calabar. From 2018, the journal will begin to publish a third issue which will be a bi-lingual edition in both French and English languages. Filosofia Theoretica provides outlet for well researched and original papers in the following areas of African studies: philosophy, culture, religions, history and arts. It also publishes book reviews. Its publication cycle is January-June and July-December issues. The journal is abstracted/indexed on SCOPUS, EBSCO Humanities Source, ProQuest, Google Scholar, Ajol, EBSCO Database, Philosopher''s index, etc. Filosofia Theoretica is also accredited by the Department of Higher Education and Training (DoHET), South Africa.
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