野山羊分娩和放养地点:空间、物理和气象特征

Peter H. O'Brien
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引用次数: 24

摘要

考察了野山羊分娩和新生儿排产时使用的场地特点。分娩和放置地点集中在母象频繁使用的区域,并且比偶然预期的更接近传统的夜间营地。分娩地点更有可能有头顶遮盖物,靠近垂直物体,风速比对照组低。布置地点与对照的不同之处在于:坡度;衬底;接近:接近垂直物体;封面;通过更低的风速和光线强度。为分娩和产卵地点选择的特征似乎为雌性和它们的幼崽提供了保护,使其免受环境和潜在捕食者的侵害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feral goat parturition and lying-out sites: Spatial, physical and meteorological characteristics

The characteristics of sites used by feral goats for parturition and by neonates during lying-out were examined. Parturition and lying-out sites were concentrated in areas of high use by the female herd, and were closer to a traditional night-camp than expected by chance. Parturition sites were more likely to have overhead cover, be adjacent to a vertical object and have lower wind velocity than controls. Lying-out sites differed from controls in: slope; substrate; proximity to a vertical object; cover; and by having lower wind velocity and lower light intensity. The characteristics selected for parturition and lying-out sites seem to offer protection to females and their neonates from the environment and from potential predators.

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