在一个大型呼叫中心所见的声学冲击综合征的人口统计学模式

A. John, Loyal K. Poonamjeet, M. Peter, N. Musa
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引用次数: 6

摘要

呼叫中心是东非发展最快的行业之一。然而,这个新兴行业存在着独特的健康和安全隐患。该领域在东非呼叫中心的工作人员中尚未得到充分的探索,本研究旨在确定声学冲击综合征的存在,所涉及工作人员的年龄和性别特征,并确定暴露时间与声学冲击综合征发展之间的相关性。在描述性横断面研究中,共招募了1351名员工,其中男性579名,女性772名。他们接受了声震综合征筛查。研究对象的年龄范围为19-55岁。那些有其他医疗条件的受试者被排除在外。通过问卷调查对研究对象的年龄、性别和工作时间进行筛选。声学休克综合征患者总数为385人。这项研究指出,在呼叫中心工作的员工中,13%的人患上了声震综合症,与他们接触声震的时间长短无关。男性和女性同样受到影响。受影响的高峰群体是那些有3年和5年工作经验的人。需要在这种工作环境中实施噪声测量方法,以便建立一个时间加权平均值,以保护受暴露的工人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Demographic patterns of acoustic shock syndrome as seen in a large call centre
Call centers represent one of the fastest growing industries in East Africa. However, there are health and safety hazards unique to this new industry. This field is underexplored for workers of call centers in East Africa and this study sought to establish the presence of acoustic shock syndrome, the age and sex characteristics of the staff involved and to determine correlation between duration of exposure and development of Acoustic shock syndrome. In a descriptive cross-sectional study, a total of 1351 employees, male 579 and female 772 subjects were recruited. They were screened for Acoustic shock syndrome. The age group of the subjects for this study ranged from 19-55 years. Those subjects with other medical conditions were excluded. The subjects were screened for acoustic shock syndrome using a questionnaire and the age, sex and duration of work was also sort. The total number of people with Acoustics shock syndrome were 385. This study has noted that 13% of workers at call centers develop Acoustic Shock syndrome irrespective of their duration of exposure. Males and females are affected equally. The peak groups affected are those with 3 and 5 years of work experience. Methods of noise measurement in such work environments need to be implemented so that a time weighted average can be established for protection of exposed workers.
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