登巴萨市城市化影响因素分析

G. I. Diputra, I. M. R. M. Arsha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市化对一个地区既有积极的影响,也有消极的影响。本研究旨在分析登巴萨市gdp、地区最低工资、劳动参与率与城市化的关系。研究方法采用2010 - 2020年GRDP数据、地区最低工资和劳动参与率数据进行多元线性回归分析,采用SPSS 25.0版进行处理,确定显著性水平为95% (p <0.05)。研究结果表明,地区国内生产总值(GRDP)、地区最低工资和劳动参与率对城镇化的影响部分且同时具有概率性(p<0.05)。经调整后的R平方0.999(99.9%)检验,地区最低工资和劳动参与率对登巴萨市的城市化有很强的影响。社会经济差距、基础设施不足、工业化程度低、就业机会少、工资低以及社会网络不足,都增加了城市化的愿望。本研究的现实意义在于为控制城市化地区加快经济发展提供经济增长和公平的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identifying Factors Influencing Urbanization in Denpasar City
Urbanization has both positive and negative impacts on an area. This study aims to analyze the relationship between GRDP, district minimum wages, and labor participation with urbanization in Denpasar City. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis using GRDP data, district minimum wages and labor participation in 2010 - 2020 and processed with SPSS version 25.0 with a determined significance level of 95% (p <0.05). The results of the study show that the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), district minimum wages and labor participation affect urbanization partially and simultaneously with probability (p<0.05). Testing the level of correlation with the Adjusted R Square of 0.999 (99.9%) gross regional domestic product (GRDP), district minimum wages and labor participation have a very strong influence on urbanization in Denpasar City. Socio-economic disparities, inadequate infrastructure, low industrialization, low job availability, low wages, and inadequate social networks increase the desire for urbanization. The practical implication of this research is to increase economic growth and equity in controlled urbanization areas as a solution to accelerating economic development.
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