紊流粉状固体燃料的燃烧计算方法

M. Ilie, A. Semenescu, G. Stroe, S. Berbente
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引用次数: 0

摘要

固体燃料仍然在世界许多地区使用,并保证了能源的生产。如今,减缓气候变化需要对煤炭等固体燃料的使用和有效燃烧以及减少排放作出严格规定。确保减少排放的一种方法是有效燃烧,这可以通过使用煤粉来实现。煤粉确保了燃料和空气反应物的良好混合,因此,它确保了有效的燃烧和排放的最小化。固体燃料燃烧的实验研究是具有挑战性和昂贵的。因此,计算方法具有快速准确地预测流动变量和燃烧产物的优点。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种使用大涡模拟(LES)方法和火焰燃烧模型的计算方法。研究表明,结合火焰模型的LES方法可以很好地预测流动变量和燃烧产物。研究表明,燃烧区熵增大,密度减小。当火焰向燃烧出口移动时,温度降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A COMPUTATIONAL COMBUSTION METHOD FOR TURBULENT PULVERIZED SOLID FUEL USING LES
The solid fuels are still used in many regions of the world and assures the energy production. Nowadays, the mitigation of climate changes require strict regulations regarding the use and efficient combustion of solid fuels such as coal and reduction of the emissions. One way to ensure reduction of the emissions is an efficient combustion, which can be obtained using the pulverized coal. The pulverized coal ensure the good mixing of the fuel and air reactants and thus, it ensures an efficient combustion and minimization of the emissions. Experimental studies of solid fuels combustion are challenging and costly. Therefore, the computational methods offer the advantage of fast and accurate predictions of the flow variables and combustion products. In this study we propose a computational method using the large-eddy simulation (LES) approach along with the flamet combustion model. The study shows that the LES approach along with the flamet model predict very well the flow variables and combustion products. The study reveals an increase of entropy and decrease of density in the combustion region. As the flame moves towards the exit of the combustion the temperature decreases.
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