抗生素自我用药的横断面研究

Thrita Pub Date : 2020-08-22 DOI:10.5812/thrita.105794
F. Mousavi, P. Shojaei, A. Nazemi, A. Dadashi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:本研究旨在研究抗生素自我用药、流行情况及原因。方法:编制一份包含30个综合问题的抗菌药物自我用药经验问卷。在本横断面研究中,使用基于卡方和逻辑回归的分析统计对数据进行分析。结果:61.3%的受试者为自行使用抗生素者。自我药疗仅存在性别差异,男性自我药疗多于女性(P值= 0.027)。结论:抗菌药物自我用药比例较高,需进一步了解该类药物的副作用,以促进合理用药。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Cross-Sectional Study of Antibiotic Self-Medication
Objectives: This research has been conducted to study antibiotic self-medication, prevalence, and reasons. Methods: A questionnaire containing 30 comprehensive questions in terms of the experience of antibiotic self-medication was prepared. In this cross-sectional study, data were analyzed using analytical statistics bases on chi-square and logistic regression. Results: The results showed that 61.3% of the participants were self-antibiotic users. There was a significant difference only between gender and self-medication such that self-medication in males was more than females (P value = 0.027). Conclusions: Self-medication of antibiotics is almost high and requires more information about the side effects of these drugs in order to promote rational and physically prescribed use.
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