Seri Rayani Bangun, Elisa Putri Nadapdap, Rica Vera Br Tarigan
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摘要

慢性肾功能衰竭(CKD)是肾功能进行性下降,使其不能维持体内的止血,为了维持体内的止血,对肾衰竭患者进行血液透析,以替代肾功能。检查白蛋白是从静脉血中提取的血清或血浆。本研究的目的是分析棉兰圣伊丽莎白医院血液透析前后慢性肾衰竭患者的白蛋白水平。这种研究方法是描述性的。本研究的人群是178名患者,总共64名受访者。检测白蛋白水平的方法是溴甲酚绿(BCG)。结果显示,慢性肾功能衰竭患者血液透析前白蛋白水平平均为3.080。g / dL。血液透析后白蛋白水平平均为3.683 g/dL。通过对慢性肾衰竭患者血液透析前后白蛋白水平的检测,发现白蛋白水平在正常范围内升高。因此,接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者应检查血液白蛋白水平,以避免低白蛋白,并定期咨询营养。
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Analisis Kadar Albumin Pra dan Post Hemodialisa pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik
Chronic renal failure (CKD) is a progressive decline in kidney function so that it cannot maintain hemostasis in the body, in order to maintain hemostasis in the body, hemodialysis is carried out in patients with kidney failure, to replace kidney function. Examination of albumin is serum or plasma taken from venous blood. The purpose of this study was to analyze albumin levels in patients with chronic renal failure pre and post hemodialysis at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan. This research method is descriptive. The population in this study were 178 patients with a total sample of 64 respondents. The method used to examine albumin levels is Bromocresol Green (BCG). The results showed that pre-hemodialysis albumin levels in patients with chronic renal failure had an average of 3.080. g/dL. Post-hemodialysis albumin levels have an average of 3.683 g/dL. Based on the examination of albumin levels in patients with chronic renal failure pre and post hemodialysis, it was found that albumin levels had increased within normal limits. Thus, patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis check their blood albumin levels to avoid hypoalbumin and routinely consult nutrition.
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