新冠肺炎大流行期间职业高中毕业生求职的维度

Zulkifli B, Y. Sugiarti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

——当前全球面临的新冠肺炎疫情不仅对人类健康产生影响,也对全球劳动力市场产生重大影响。这引起了想在这个时候找工作的求职者的关注。本研究旨在通过对发表在国际期刊上的文章的文献研究,分析Covid-19大流行期间求职的维度。根据已经确定的检索标准,作者找到了2019年至2021年期间发表的10篇合适的文章。接下来,作者对这些文章进行了分析,并整理了研究结果,以回答本研究中问题的表述。本研究考察了在COVID-19大流行开始时以及事件发生后几周内求职行为的变化,以及不同职业所需的身体接触是否减缓了这一趋势。新冠肺炎疫情爆发后,求职者的求职行为(求职申请)立即增加,这种影响持续到发病后的一段时间。从理论上解释了新冠肺炎引发的一种新的心理状态——求职约束和免疫力如何共同决定求职者的自我调节,进而决定关键的求职结果。利用招聘信息的实时数据和瑞典最大的在线求职板上的招聘广告显示来衡量对COVID-19大流行的求职反应。这种求职反应有可能放大劳动力需求冲击。我们的研究结果证明了时间视角对求职的重要性,并表明人格属性的作用与时间和动机有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dimensions of Job Search for Vocational High School Graduates During the Covid-19 Pandemic
—The COVID-19 outbreak that is currently facing the world does not only have an impact on human health, but also has a major impact on the global labor market. This raises concern for job seekers who want to find work at this time. This study aims to analyze the dimensions of job search during the Covid-19 pandemic through a literature study of articles published in international journals. Based on the search criteria that have been determined, the authors found 10 appropriate articles published during 2019 to 2021. Next, the authors analyzed these articles and compiled the findings to answer the formulation of the problem in this study. This study examines how job-seeking behavior changed at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the weeks following the incident, and whether the physical contact required by different occupations moderated this trend. The onset of the pandemic creates an immediate increase in job- seeking behavior (job applications), and this effect persists into the post-onset period Offers a theoretical explanation of how job search constraints alongside immunity as a novel psychological state posed by COVID-19 together determine job seeker self-regulation and, in turn, key job search outcomes Self-regulation of job search hinges on job seekers' COVID-19 immunity, a new resource protective cognition that reflects optimistic perceptions of how job seekers feel at risk of catching and falling ill due to COVID-19 Measuring job search responses to the COVID-19 pandemic using real-time data on job postings and the display of job advertisements on Sweden's largest online job board This job search response has the potential to amplify the labor demand shock. the Our findings demonstrate the importance temporal perspective of job search and suggest that the role of personality attributes is related to time and motivation.
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