税收制度的立法框架——“预算收入的主要支柱”

L. Cristea, D. Ungureanu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在市场经济的情况下,国家不可能直接干预,这就是为什么要利用杠杆来促进国家对经济的影响。这项研究的目的将主要基于制定欧盟所采取的财政政策以及罗马尼亚与欧盟的结盟。欧盟成员国的财政政策是欧盟总体政策的重要组成部分。为了实现经济和金融稳定的气氛,成员国的财政主权需要与欧洲一级的趋同标准保持一致。由于税收收入对国家预算的构成有重大贡献,税收收入的变化将对该国的社会经济状况产生积极和消极的影响。为了了解国家预算的形成,研究方法需要进行定性研究。这将通过突出在欧洲一级适用的税收立法和划定税收制度的主要特征来实现。本研究的初步结果是指提供一个关于税务机关如何有效管理税收系统的总体框架,以便打击税务欺诈,逃税可以导致经济和财政联盟。会议的结论是,欧洲联盟在税收制度方面的主要职能不同于各国的税收法律。它的目的是制定规则和原则,遏制和限制国家制度的权力,而不提供替代的税收模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK OF THE TAXATION SYSTEM - “THE MAIN PILLAR OF BUDGET REVENUES”
In the context of a market economy, a direct intervention of that State is not possible, which is why leverage is used to facilitate the state influence on the economy. The purpose of the study will be based, mainly, on shaping the fiscal policies adopted in the European Union and Romania's alignment with it. The fiscal policy of the Member States of the European Union is an important point of the general policies at EU level. In order to achieve a climate of economic and financial stability, the fiscal sovereignty of the Member States needs to be aligned with the convergence criteria at European level. As tax revenues contribute significantly to the shape of the state budget, their change would have both positive and negative influences on the socio-economic situation in the country. . In order to understand the formation of the state budget, the research methodology will require a qualitative research. This will be done by highlighting the tax legislation applied at European level and by delimiting the main features of the tax system. The preliminary results of this study refer to the provision of a general framework on how to effectively manage the tax system by tax authorities, so that the fight against tax fraud, tax evasion can lead to economic and fiscal union. It was concluded that the main function of the European Union with regard to the tax system is different from that of national tax laws. It is intended to develop rules and principles that curb and limit the power of national systems, without providing alternative taxation models.
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