印度泰伦加纳3个不同番茄品种的理化特性及其在食品加工中的适用性

Ronanki Srivalli, B. Kumari, K. Maheswari, B. Prabhakar, W. Suneetha
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引用次数: 4

摘要

以3个商品番茄品种Pusa Ruby、Lakshmi和US440为材料,在红熟期采收番茄果实,并对其色泽、TSS、ph、果实重量和番茄红素含量等理化参数进行了评价。在3个普萨红宝石品种中,因其番茄红素含量高(5.49 mg/100 g)、TSS高(6.93°白利度)、pH值小于4.5、色泽均匀等优良性状而被选中进行深加工。经理化分析,番茄红素含量为4.19 mg/100 g,复水率为1.09%,脱水率为22.49%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physicochemical Properties of Three Different Tomato Cultivars of Telangana, India and Their Suitability in Food Processing
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) fruits of three commercial tomato cultivars Pusa Ruby, Lakshmi and US440, were harvested at red riped stage and physicochemical parameters like colour, TSS, p H , weight of fruit and lycopene content were assessed. Among the three  Pusa Ruby cultivar was selected for further processing due to its desirable traits like high lycopene content (5.49 mg/100 g) high TSS (6.93° Brix), pH less than 4.5 and uniform red colour. Tomato powder was processed and physicochemical analysis showed that lycopene content of tomato powder was 4.19 mg/100 g, rehydration ratio was 1.09% and dehydration ratio was 22.49%.
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