业余爱好者的作品还是业余爱好者的作品?

IF 0.4 4区哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

Nuncius-Journal of the History of Science Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.1163/18253911-bja10070

Nathalie Richard, Hadrien Viraben

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引用次数: 0

摘要

从1873年起，苏格兰古物学家詹姆斯·米恩(James Miln, 1819-1881)在卡纳克进行了一系列不间断的挖掘工作，为此他运用了自己作为绘图员和摄影师的技能。因此，保存他活动痕迹的档案和印刷资料包含了大量的图像:他在挖掘笔记本上画的草图;水彩风景画;为他的书雕刻插图;根据他对考古遗址的调查雕刻而成的模型。通过这种视觉制作，Miln体现了连续和重叠的业余主义类型，从一个绅士的业余爱好者到一个伟大的业余爱好者，非常类似于一个专家，同时能够建立与那些(少数)当代专业人士相当的工作条件。

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The Work of a Dilettante or a Grand Amateur?

From 1873 onwards, Scottish antiquarian James Miln (1819–1881) undertook an uninterrupted series of excavations in Carnac, for which he used his skills as a draughtsman and a photographer. The archives and printed sources conserving the traces of his activities thus contain an extensive array of images: sketches drawn in his excavation notebooks; watercolour landscapes; engraved illustrations for his books; models sculpted from his surveys of archaeological sites. Through this visual production, Miln embodied successive and overlaying types of amateurism, from a gentleman dilettante to a grand amateur, closely resembling a specialist while being able to establish working conditions comparable to those of the (few) contemporary professionals.

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来源期刊

Nuncius-Journal of the History of Science 社会科学-科学史与科学哲学

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

50.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Nuncius is a peer-reviewed, international journal devoted to the historical role of material and visual culture in science. Nuncius explores the material sources of scientific endeavor, such as scientific instruments and collections, the specific settings of experimental practice, and the interactions between sciences and arts. The materiality of science is a fundamental source for the understanding of its history, and the visual representation of its concepts and objects is equally crucial. Nuncius focuses on the exploration of increasingly-varied modes of visual description of observed reality. Founded in 1976, Nuncius was originally published as Annali dell''Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza.