二泡利测量的自我测试,既不需要纠缠也不需要任何尺寸限制

Ananda G. Maity, S. Mal, C. Jebarathinam, A. S. Majumdar
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引用次数: 7

摘要

表征从未知提供者接收的量子器件是任何量子信息处理协议的重要首要任务。自测试协议是为了在一组最小假设下从观察到的统计数据中验证量子组件而设计的。在这里,我们提出了一个自测试协议,用于证明二进制泡利测量使用违反一个莱格特-加格不等式。基于时间相关性的场景不需要纠缠,这是一种昂贵且脆弱的资源。此外,与之前在准备和测量场景中提出的自我测试协议不同,我们的方法既不需要维度限制,也不需要对测量类型的其他严格假设。我们进一步分析了迄今为止尚未探索的测量自我测试领域的稳健性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-testing of binary Pauli measurements requiring neither entanglement nor any dimensional restriction
Characterization of quantum devices received from unknown providers is a significant primary task for any quantum information processing protocol. Self-testing protocols are designed for this purpose of certifying quantum components from the observed statistics under a set of minimal assumptions. Here we propose a self-testing protocol for certifying binary Pauli measurements employing the violation of a Leggett-Garg inequality. The scenario based on temporal correlations does not require entanglement, a costly and fragile resource. Moreover, unlike previously proposed self-testing protocols in the prepare and measure scenario, our approach requires neither dimensional restrictions, nor other stringent assumptions on the type of measurements. We further analyse the robustness of this hitherto unexplored domain of self-testing of measurements.
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