N. Gallouze, Naima Belhaneche-Bensemrab, S. Commereuc, V. Verney
{"title":"以环氧葵花籽油为生物基衍生物稳定聚氯乙烯的人工老化研究","authors":"N. Gallouze, Naima Belhaneche-Bensemrab, S. Commereuc, V. Verney","doi":"10.2174/2452271604666210820093434","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n\nThe objective of this work is the study of artificial ageing of semi-rigid and plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stabilized with epoxidized sunflower oil (ESO) as biobased derivative in combination with zinc and calcium stearates. \n\n\n\nFor comparison, a formulation of PVC plasticized and stabilized with epoxidized soya bean oil (ESBO) was considered. Artificial ageing was carried out during the 304 hours. Samples were taken off after: 48, 146, 234 and 304 hours and then characterized. The evolution of density, glass transition temperature and morphology, was followed as a function of the time. The structural modifications of polymer were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in attenuated total reflectance and transmission modes. \n\n\n\nThe results showed a little decrease of density, a considerable increase of the glass transition temperatures values and a change of morphology. All changes in the properties of PVC relate to formation of new chemical structures.\n\n\n\nGlobally, it was found that ESO exhibited similar performances to those of ESBO \n","PeriodicalId":10768,"journal":{"name":"Current Applied Polymer Science","volume":"98 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Investigation of artificial ageing of PVC stabilized with epoxidized sunflower oil as biobased derivative\",\"authors\":\"N. Gallouze, Naima Belhaneche-Bensemrab, S. Commereuc, V. Verney\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/2452271604666210820093434\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n\\nThe objective of this work is the study of artificial ageing of semi-rigid and plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stabilized with epoxidized sunflower oil (ESO) as biobased derivative in combination with zinc and calcium stearates. \\n\\n\\n\\nFor comparison, a formulation of PVC plasticized and stabilized with epoxidized soya bean oil (ESBO) was considered. Artificial ageing was carried out during the 304 hours. Samples were taken off after: 48, 146, 234 and 304 hours and then characterized. The evolution of density, glass transition temperature and morphology, was followed as a function of the time. The structural modifications of polymer were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in attenuated total reflectance and transmission modes. \\n\\n\\n\\nThe results showed a little decrease of density, a considerable increase of the glass transition temperatures values and a change of morphology. All changes in the properties of PVC relate to formation of new chemical structures.\\n\\n\\n\\nGlobally, it was found that ESO exhibited similar performances to those of ESBO \\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":10768,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Applied Polymer Science\",\"volume\":\"98 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Applied Polymer Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/2452271604666210820093434\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Applied Polymer Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2452271604666210820093434","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Investigation of artificial ageing of PVC stabilized with epoxidized sunflower oil as biobased derivative
The objective of this work is the study of artificial ageing of semi-rigid and plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stabilized with epoxidized sunflower oil (ESO) as biobased derivative in combination with zinc and calcium stearates.
For comparison, a formulation of PVC plasticized and stabilized with epoxidized soya bean oil (ESBO) was considered. Artificial ageing was carried out during the 304 hours. Samples were taken off after: 48, 146, 234 and 304 hours and then characterized. The evolution of density, glass transition temperature and morphology, was followed as a function of the time. The structural modifications of polymer were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in attenuated total reflectance and transmission modes.
The results showed a little decrease of density, a considerable increase of the glass transition temperatures values and a change of morphology. All changes in the properties of PVC relate to formation of new chemical structures.
Globally, it was found that ESO exhibited similar performances to those of ESBO