Covid-19大流行前后印尼银行业表现的比较

Anandhayu Mahatma Ratri, Agung Suwandaru, Harril Brimantyo, G. I. Nugraha, Almer Rasyid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定和分析印度尼西亚银行分部门在大流行之前和期间的表现。在这两种情况下,我们采用CAMEL方法通过CAR(资本充足率)、NPL(不良贷款)、NPM(净利润率)、ROA(资产收益率)和LDR(贷存比)来评估银行的绩效。该样本使用了2019年至2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的42家银行公司。结果表明,疫情期间CAR、NPL和NPM值均较疫情前有所上升。然而,与大流行前相比,大流行期间的总资产收益率和最低存储量值有所下降。其他调查结果显示,在大流行之前和期间,银行在CAR、NPL、NPM、ROA和LDR方面的表现没有显著差异。总之,银行应该意识到疫情期间的变化,并将改变各种金融交易。研究结果对于决策者通过关注变化来制定有利于后大流行时代的社区和银行界的政策也具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Indonesian Banking Performance Pre and Post Pandemic Covid-19
This research aims to determine and analyze the performance of Indonesia's Banking Sub Sector before and during the pandemic. We apply the CAMEL method to assess the Bank's performance via CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), NPL (Non-Performing Loan), NPM (Net Profit Margin), ROA (Return on Assets), and LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio) in both situations. The sample uses 42 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 – 2020. The results show that the CAR, NPL, and NPM values during the pandemic have increased compared to before the pandemic. However, the ROA and LDR values decreased during the pandemic compared to before the pandemic. The other findings exhibit no significant differences in CAR, NPL, NPM, ROA, and LDR on bank performance before and during the pandemic. In conclusion, banks should be aware of changes during the pandemic and will change various financial transactions. The research results are also significant for policymakers to make policies that can facilitate the community and the banking world in the post-pandemic era by paying attention to changes.
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