慈善情感工作:掩盖前所未有的公共教育改革的裂缝

IF 2.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Matías Sanfuentes, Matias Garreton, J. P. Valenzuela, R. Díaz, Claudio Montoya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

智利正在进行一项雄心勃勃的公共教育改革,在更大的地区重新集中管理市立学校。这一改革是前所未有的,无论是新的中级服务机构(Educación Pública)的规模,还是其官僚复杂性的升级,都面临着广泛的组织问题,这些问题造成了巨大的压力和劳工痛苦。我们认为,改善情绪工作条件是必要的,以实现教学目标,但这方面很少受到关注。本文介绍了一项后续研究,重点关注学校校长和专业人员的情感和职业经历,这些经历在该国创建的首批Educación Pública服务项目的最初两年半中发挥了作用。访谈的定性分析揭示了他们如何理解组织困境,同时为面对新机构的结构性缺陷制定解决方案。我们理解他们的非凡承诺是“慈善情感工作”,是出于对儿童和国家未来的真正关心。然而,在这一努力中,他们也经历了劳动痛苦和超负荷的工作,这可能损害他们的福祉和长期实现这一改革目标。这些观察结果强调了对这一改革进行反思性改进的必要性,认识到情感工作是一种宝贵的资源,但如果没有适当的制度支持,这种资源是不可持续的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Philanthropic emotional work: Papering over the cracks of unprecedented public education reform
Chile is undertaking an ambitious public education reform, re-centralising the administration of municipal schools in larger territories. This reform is unprecedented, both for the size of the new intermediate-level services ( Servicios Locales de Educación Pública) and the escalation of their bureaucratic complexity, facing widespread organisational problems that cause high stress and labour suffering. We argue that improving emotional working conditions is necessary to accomplish pedagogical goals, but this dimension has received little attention. This article presents a follow-up study focused on school principals and professionals’ emotional and occupational experiences that have worked in the initial two-and-half years of one of the first Servicios Locales de Educación Pública created in the country. The qualitative analysis of interviews reveals how they make sense of organisational dilemmas while crafting solutions for facing structural shortcomings of new institutions. We understand their extraordinary commitment as ‘philanthropic emotional work’, driven by genuine care for children and the nation's future. However, in this effort, they also experience labour suffering and work overload, which may compromise their well-being and the long-term accomplishment of this reform's goals. These observations highlight the need for a reflexive improvement of this reform, recognising emotional work as a valuable resource but unsustainable without appropriate institutional support.
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来源期刊
Educational Management Administration & Leadership
Educational Management Administration & Leadership EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
19.40%
发文量
63
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