添加碳酸氢钠和氧化镁对洛里-巴赫蒂亚羔羊生产性能和胴体特性的影响

M. Hashemi, F. Zamani, M. Vatankhah, S. Hosseinzadeh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了碳酸氢钠(SB)和氧化镁(MgO)对高精料饲喂洛里-巴赫蒂亚羔羊生产性能和胴体特性的影响。选取18只断奶(90日龄)洛里-巴赫蒂亚公羔羊,随机分为3组,饲喂基础饲粮。各组饲喂基础饲粮,试验期为75 d,采用3种处理之一:(1)无添加物(NA);(2) 0.05%氧化镁(3)0.2%碳酸氢钠。羔羊被单独限制在1.5 m2的代谢笼中。对照组和处理组羔羊的内脏脂肪含量(肾脏、瘤胃肠系膜)中,MgO组的冷、热胴体重(kg)和热dressing(%)均高于SB组(p 0.05)。MgO组的体重(kg)和平均日增重(ADG)均高于SB组(p<0.05)。饲粮中添加MgO或SB对肝脏、肺、血液和体重均无影响。添加MgO的羔羊心脏重量更大(p<0.05)。结果表明,与对照组和碳酸氢钠相比,饲粮中添加0.05%氧化镁可提高干物质采食量和增重,提高胴体率和体重。关键词:热敷料,皮,肺,羊肉,胴体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Productive performance and carcass characteristics of lori-bakhtiari finishing lambs supplemented with sodium bicarbonate or magnesium oxide
Effect of sodium bicarbonate (SB) and magnesium oxide (MgO) in high concentrate fed Lori-Bakhtiari lambs was studied on productive performance and carcass characteristics. Eighteen weaned (90 days old) Lori-Bakhtiari male lambs divided into three equal groups were fed basal diet. Each group received a basal diet for 75 days with one of the following three treatments: (1) no additives (NA); (2) 0.05% magnesium oxide and (3) 0.2% sodium bicarbonate. Lambs were individually confined to 1.5 m2 metabolic cages. Cold and hot carcass weight (kg) and hot dressing (%) were higher in group receiving MgO than the SB group (p 0.05) in visceral fat contents (kidney, rumen mesenteric) in lambs of control and treated groups. Body weight (kg) and average daily gain (ADG) was higher in group receiving MgO than the SB group (p<0.05). No effect of MgO or SB in the diet was observed on weight of liver, lungs, blood and lie. Heart weight was greater (p<0.05) for lambs consumed diets supplemented with MgO. The results showed that the use of 0.05% magnesium oxide in the diet can increase dry matter intake, weight gain and improvement is weight and percent carcass than the control group and sodium bicarbonate.   Key words: Hot dressing, skin, lungs, lamb, carcass.
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