植物常见白叶枯病发生社论

B. Tarun
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CBB is extremely hard to control because of seed-borne nature of the microscopic organisms and its ability to deliver colossal measures of auxiliary inoculum. Since the illness is vital in causing monetary misfortunes of yields on bean harvest, creating and utilizing successful and suitable administration choices is certain. Utilizing safe assortments enhanced with substance seed treatment and legitimate social practices could be the best elective choices in overseeing basic bacterial scourge of basic bean and staying away from yield misfortune. When all is said in done, incorporated infection the executives is the favoured procedure due to expanded comprehension on leftover impacts of synthetic control on non-target living beings and climate just as the constraint of a solitary elective administration alternative to accomplish a similar degree of control and unwavering quality as that of substance. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

普通细菌性疫病(CBB)是影响全豆种植区普通细菌性作物的最具破坏性的因素。本次审计的目的是考察大豆作物侵染CBB的科学意义、财务意义及其管理选择,并着重探讨今后的探索方向和需要。由革兰氏阴性细菌引起的CBB感染。phaseoli (Xap)及其fuscans变种Xanthomonas fuscans亚种。fuscans (Xff)是地球上豆类生产的重要瓶颈,就像在埃塞俄比亚一样。这是普通豆类的一种真正的细菌性疾病,会导致植物的叶子、茎、单位和种子上出现溃疡。该病影响种子品质,可使产量减少45%,在无助品种中可能更多。由于微生物的种子传播性质及其提供大量辅助接种物的能力,CBB极难控制。由于这种疾病是造成大豆收获产量的货币灾难的关键,创造和利用成功和合适的管理选择是肯定的。利用经过物质种子处理的安全品种和合法的社会实践可能是监督基本豆类的基本细菌祸害和避免产量不幸的最佳选择。综上所述,合并感染是最受欢迎的程序,因为它扩大了对合成控制对非目标生物和气候的剩余影响的理解,就像单独的选择性管理替代方案的约束一样,可以实现与物质控制相似的控制程度和坚定不移的质量。对于埃塞俄比亚品种,应重视通过合理的饲养方法建立多系对立品种,并建立亚原子标记,以提高标记帮助测定的水平。在影响正常豆类的众多疾病中,碱性细菌诅咒(CBB)是由革兰氏阴性细菌axonopodxanthomonas pv引起的一种巨大的普通豆类种子传播感染。phaseoli (Xap)及其fuscans变种Xanthomonas fuscans亚种。fuscans (Xff)在包括埃塞俄比亚在内的世界许多国家都有记载。该病主要发生在气候温暖的地区,可导致产量减少45%。常规细菌性疫病已被广泛考虑,并且是豆类作物的一个持续问题。尽管如此,微生物的易变性和各种可识别的证明和演示方法,推荐谨慎选择最适合该微生物的意义考虑。Xap是一种非孢子形成,革兰氏负氧消耗细菌,可以在各种不同的介质上变成黄色,粘液状和凸起的省份。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editorial on Occurrence of Common Bacterial Blight in Plants
Common bacterial blight (CBB) is the most decimating factor that influences Common bacterial crops on the whole bean developing zones. This audit was to survey with a target of inspecting the science, financial significance of CBB of bean crop infection and its administration choices, with an accentuation on the future exploration heading and needs. CBB infection, brought about by the gram-negative bacterial microorganism Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (Xap) and its fuscans variation Xanthomonas fuscans subsp. fuscans (Xff) is the significant bottleneck in bean creation on the planet just as in Ethiopia. It is a genuine bacterial illness of regular bean which causes sores on the leaves, stems, units and seeds of the plant. The illness influences seed quality and can diminish yield by up to 45%, might be more in helpless cultivars. CBB is extremely hard to control because of seed-borne nature of the microscopic organisms and its ability to deliver colossal measures of auxiliary inoculum. Since the illness is vital in causing monetary misfortunes of yields on bean harvest, creating and utilizing successful and suitable administration choices is certain. Utilizing safe assortments enhanced with substance seed treatment and legitimate social practices could be the best elective choices in overseeing basic bacterial scourge of basic bean and staying away from yield misfortune. When all is said in done, incorporated infection the executives is the favoured procedure due to expanded comprehension on leftover impacts of synthetic control on non-target living beings and climate just as the constraint of a solitary elective administration alternative to accomplish a similar degree of control and unwavering quality as that of substance. On account of Ethiopia, accentuation ought to be given to creating multi line opposition assortments by reasonable rearing practice and creating sub-atomic markers to improve marker helped determination. Among numerous sicknesses influencing normal bean, basic bacterial curse (CBB), is a huge seed borne infection of regular bean, brought about by the gram-negative bacterial microbe Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (Xap) and its fuscans variation Xanthomonas fuscans subsp. fuscans (Xff) has been accounted for in numerous nations of the world including Ethiopia. The illness is predominant in zones that experience warm climate conditions, causing up to 45% yield decrease. Regular Bacterial Blight has been broadly contemplated and is a continuous issue in bean crops. Be that as it may, the microorganism inconstancy and the variety of recognizable proof and demonstrative methods, recommend the significance of choosing cautiously the most suitable ones for this microbe considers. Xap is a non-spore-framing, gram-negative oxygen consuming bacterium and can becomes on various distinctive media delivering provinces that are yellow, mucoid and raised.
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