开拓者依赖-可持续发展革命的路线图

IF 0.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Jan Kunnas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当地质学家还在考虑人类世是否应该被接受为一个正式的地质时代时,我们人文主义者就应该寻找方法使这个人类时代成为一个好的时代。在本文中,我将研究如何使用历史研究来提供基于过去规律或相似性的轨迹。过去积极的成功故事至少可以让我们相信,我们可以为当前的环境问题做些什么。本调查基于两个案例研究:特斯拉S型电动汽车,以及瑞典纸浆和造纸工业向无氯漂白的过渡。它认为,可持续性革命不仅与20世纪70年代和80年代的质量运动有相似之处,而且本质上是它的延续。与之前的大趋势一致,可持续发展革命的主要利益将由走在曲线前面的国家和公司获得。引入了一个新名词“开拓者依赖”;通过树立榜样,先行者为后来者开辟了一条道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trail-Blazer Dependency – A Roadmap for the Sustainability Revolution
While geologists are still considering whether the Anthropocene should be accepted as a formal geological epoch, it is up to us humanists to search for ways making this human era a good one. In this article, I will examine how we can use historical research to provide such tracks based on past regularities or similarities. Positive success stories from the past can at least provide faith that we can do something about our current environmental problems. This investigation is based on two case studies: the Tesla Model S electric car, and the Swedish pulp and paper industry's transition to chlorine-free bleaching. It argues that the sustainability revolution doesn't just share similarities with the quality movement of the 1970s and 1980s, but is essentially a continuation of it. In concordance with previous megatrends, the major benefit of the sustainability revolution will be reaped by countries and companies running ahead of the curve. A new term, 'trail-blazer dependency' is introduced; by setting an example, the first-movers are opening a trail for late-comers to follow.
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来源期刊
Global Environment
Global Environment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The half-yearly journal Global Environment: A Journal of History and Natural and Social Sciences acts as a forum and echo chamber for ongoing studies on the environment and world history, with special focus on modern and contemporary topics. Our intent is to gather and stimulate scholarship that, despite a diversity of approaches and themes, shares an environmental perspective on world history in its various facets, including economic development, social relations, production government, and international relations. One of the journal’s main commitments is to bring together different areas of expertise in both the natural and the social sciences to facilitate a common language and a common perspective in the study of history. This commitment is fulfilled by way of peer-reviewed research articles and also by interviews and other special features. Global Environment strives to transcend the western-centric and ‘developist’ bias that has dominated international environmental historiography so far and to favour the emergence of spatially and culturally diversified points of view. It seeks to replace the notion of ‘hierarchy’ with those of ‘relationship’ and ‘exchange’ – between continents, states, regions, cities, central zones and peripheral areas – in studying the construction or destruction of environments and ecosystems.
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