企业人力资源评价:理论背景

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
O. Vlasenko, M. Sokolova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了企业人力资源评估的特点。人力资源评价在人力资源管理中具有特殊的地位,因为它可以让你识别企业的实际情况,发现管理中的缺点和弱点,从而根据其结果提出建议。这项研究的主要目的是发展评价人力资源的理论原则,这些原则应在确定人力资源的动机和效率状况方面确立数量和质量特征的水平。在研究中,作者强调了企业人力资源管理的周期性。同时,在他们看来,人力资源评估具有特殊的地位,因为它使所有的行动都要经过人力资源管理系统。作者还强调了激励对企业高效运作的影响,包括但不限于人力资源。他们发现,激励与人力资源管理具有特殊的相关性,因此,通过解决人力资源与企业整体的需求与手段、动机与目标的协调、匹配问题,识别和解决人力资源与企业的这些目标与需求之间出现的矛盾,才能获得激励。只有对企业的人力资源进行综合评价,才能解决这些问题。笔者提出在明确界定的领域进行综合评价:定量评价和定性评价,评价人力资源的激励状态,最后阶段是评价企业人力资源的使用效率。在这种评价的结果中,由于采取了合理的行政决策,人力资源管理的行政目标将得以实现;这样,信息目标也将实现,即员工和管理者都有机会获得有关活动的可靠信息;当然,评价的动机目标本身是激励人们行为的最重要手段之一。在作者看来,他们提出的人力资源评价的理论方法,通过识别人力资源的动机和效率的定量和定性特征的水平来实施,将导致有意识的人力资源管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EVALUATION OF ENTERPRISE HUMAN RESOURCES: THE THEORY BACKGROUND
This article is devoted to the peculiarities of human resources evaluation in enterprises. The human resources evaluation has a special place in human resource management, because it allows you to identify the actual situation in an enterprise, find disadvantages and weaknesses in management, so that you can provide recommendations basing on its results. The main purpose of the study was to develop the theoretical principles for assessing human resources, which should establish the level of quantitative and qualitative characteristics in the terms of determining the state of motivation and efficiency for human resources. In the study, the authors stressed on the cyclical nature of human resource management in an enterprise. At the same time, in their opinion, the human resources evaluation takes a special place because it makes all actions passing through the human resources management system. The authors also stressed on the impact of motivation upon an enterprise efficient operation, and including but not limiting to the human resources. They found that motivation has a special relevance for human resource management, and thus is gained by solving such problems as coordination, matching up of the needs and means, motives and goals of human resources and an enterprise as a whole, identification and resolution of emerging contradictions between these goals and needs of human resources and an enterprise. Solving these problems is possible after a comprehensive evaluation of an enterprise’s human resources. The authors propose to conduct a comprehensive evaluation in clearly defined areas: quantitative and qualitative evaluation, evaluation of the motivational state of human resources, and the final stage is to evaluate the efficiency of using Enterprise Human Resources. In the result of such evaluation, the administrative goal of human resource management will be achieved due to adoption of sound administrative decisions; thus, the information goal will be achieved as well, which is that both employees and managers have the opportunity to obtain reliable information about the activities; of course, the motivational goal of evaluation itself is among the most important means of motivating people's behaviour. In the authors’ opinion, their proposed theoretical approach to the evaluation of human resources, which is implemented due to identifying the level of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of human resources’ motivation and efficiency, will lead to conscious human resource management.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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