培训和工具包资源,以支持实施社区药房跌倒预防服务

Jessica M. Robinson, C. Renfro, Sarah J Shockley, S. Blalock, A. Watkins, S. Ferreri
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引用次数: 11

摘要

社区药房是管理高风险药物和筛查有跌倒风险的老年人的理想场所。在这种情况下,需要适当的培训和资源来成功地实施服务。本文的目的是确定支持实施预防跌倒服务的关键培训、工具和资源。这项服务是在北卡罗来纳州的一个社区药房网络中实施的。为药店提供了船上和纵向培训,以及一名项目教练。工具包包含收集药物信息、识别高风险药物、制定处方并与处方者分享建议、推广服务和教育患者的资源。每家药房的项目倡导者都收到了一份包含九个问题的基于网络的调查(质量),以确定培训和资源的有效性。定量资料采用描述性统计进行分析。31家社区药房实施了这项服务。23名项目负责人(74%)完成了干预后的调查。综合船上培训被认为比纵向培训更有用。识别高风险药物、制定建议并与处方医生分享建议的资源被认为是最有用的。通过提供适当的培训和资源,以支持跌倒预防服务,社区药剂师可以改善病人护理作为其日常工作流程的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Training and Toolkit Resources to Support Implementation of a Community Pharmacy Fall Prevention Service
Community pharmacies are an ideal setting to manage high-risk medications and screen older adults at risk for falls. Appropriate training and resources are needed to successfully implement services in this setting. The purpose of this paper is to identify the key training, tools, and resources to support implementation of fall prevention services. The service was implemented in a network of community pharmacies located in North Carolina. Pharmacies were provided with onboard and longitudinal training, and a project coach. A toolkit contained resources to collect medication information, identify high-risk medications, develop and share recommendations with prescribers, market the service, and educate patients. Project champions at each pharmacy received a nine-question, web-based survey (Qualtrics) to identify usefulness of the training and resources. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Thirty-one community pharmacies implemented the service. Twenty-three project champions (74%) completed the post-intervention survey. Comprehensive onboard training was rated as more useful than longitudinal training. Resources to identify high-risk medications, develop recommendations, and share recommendations with prescribers were considered most useful. By providing appropriate training and resources to support fall prevention services, community pharmacists can improve patient care as part of their routine workflow.
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