{"title":"3月第5次咨询","authors":"José F Alfonso","doi":"10.1097/01.j.jcrs.0000681496.41201.96","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"and some 20 degrees rotated, cylinder change. Figure 2 may be interpreted as a slight decentration superiorly, an estimate of up to 0.5 mm superior decentration, but this is difficult to confirm from sagittal curvature without preoperative topography. Preoperative topographies and local curvature maps would be helpful and perhaps particularly relevant for the 1-year measured refraction. In my opinion, the overcorrection might be due to overplanning. My recommendation for correction is anterior segment optical coherence tomography and detailed diagnostic evaluations. But one could check whether a simple +1.50 D reaches good VA, as well as comparing the CDVA and quality of vision for +2.25 D 0. 25D × 8 with +2.50 D 1.25 D × 140. Placing a rigid gas-permeable contact lens in the left eye to see if quality of vision improves can help determine if corneal wavefront-guided (CWFG) ablation is required. If CWFG ablation is required, the residual hyperopia can be treated either with CWFG or aberration-free ablation after determining a refraction closer to that predicted by topography. An optical zone of 6.7 mm should be used with CWFG ablation, and a 6.3 mm with aberration-free ablation. Likely relift would be the most reasonable technique. If CWFG ablation is required, then transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy can be also considered, despite the hyperopic refraction.","PeriodicalId":15233,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"March consultation #5\",\"authors\":\"José F Alfonso\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/01.j.jcrs.0000681496.41201.96\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"and some 20 degrees rotated, cylinder change. Figure 2 may be interpreted as a slight decentration superiorly, an estimate of up to 0.5 mm superior decentration, but this is difficult to confirm from sagittal curvature without preoperative topography. Preoperative topographies and local curvature maps would be helpful and perhaps particularly relevant for the 1-year measured refraction. In my opinion, the overcorrection might be due to overplanning. My recommendation for correction is anterior segment optical coherence tomography and detailed diagnostic evaluations. But one could check whether a simple +1.50 D reaches good VA, as well as comparing the CDVA and quality of vision for +2.25 D 0. 25D × 8 with +2.50 D 1.25 D × 140. Placing a rigid gas-permeable contact lens in the left eye to see if quality of vision improves can help determine if corneal wavefront-guided (CWFG) ablation is required. If CWFG ablation is required, the residual hyperopia can be treated either with CWFG or aberration-free ablation after determining a refraction closer to that predicted by topography. An optical zone of 6.7 mm should be used with CWFG ablation, and a 6.3 mm with aberration-free ablation. Likely relift would be the most reasonable technique. If CWFG ablation is required, then transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy can be also considered, despite the hyperopic refraction.\",\"PeriodicalId\":15233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.j.jcrs.0000681496.41201.96\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.j.jcrs.0000681496.41201.96","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
旋转20度左右,圆柱体改变。图2可能被解释为轻微的偏位,估计有0.5 mm的偏位,但在没有术前地形的情况下,很难从矢状面曲率来证实这一点。术前地形和局部曲率图将是有帮助的,也许特别相关的1年测量屈光度。在我看来,过度调整可能是由于过度规划。我建议进行前段光学相干断层扫描和详细的诊断评估。但是可以检查简单的+1.50 D是否达到良好的VA,以及比较+2.25 d0的CDVA和视觉质量。25D × 8 +2.50 D 1.25 D × 140。在左眼放置一个硬性透气隐形眼镜,观察视力质量是否改善,这有助于确定是否需要角膜波前引导(CWFG)消融。如果需要CWFG消融,在确定更接近地形预测的折射后,可以使用CWFG或无像差消融治疗残余远视。CWFG消融需要6.7 mm的光区,无像差消融需要6.3 mm的光区。可能是最合理的方法。如果需要CWFG消融,尽管存在远视屈光,也可以考虑经上皮性光屈光性角膜切除术。
and some 20 degrees rotated, cylinder change. Figure 2 may be interpreted as a slight decentration superiorly, an estimate of up to 0.5 mm superior decentration, but this is difficult to confirm from sagittal curvature without preoperative topography. Preoperative topographies and local curvature maps would be helpful and perhaps particularly relevant for the 1-year measured refraction. In my opinion, the overcorrection might be due to overplanning. My recommendation for correction is anterior segment optical coherence tomography and detailed diagnostic evaluations. But one could check whether a simple +1.50 D reaches good VA, as well as comparing the CDVA and quality of vision for +2.25 D 0. 25D × 8 with +2.50 D 1.25 D × 140. Placing a rigid gas-permeable contact lens in the left eye to see if quality of vision improves can help determine if corneal wavefront-guided (CWFG) ablation is required. If CWFG ablation is required, the residual hyperopia can be treated either with CWFG or aberration-free ablation after determining a refraction closer to that predicted by topography. An optical zone of 6.7 mm should be used with CWFG ablation, and a 6.3 mm with aberration-free ablation. Likely relift would be the most reasonable technique. If CWFG ablation is required, then transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy can be also considered, despite the hyperopic refraction.