利用小组概念图评估儿科烧伤俱乐部对儿童和家庭的影响。

IF 1 Q4 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
Emma L Hodgkinson, Alison McKenzie, Louise Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

参加烧伤夏令营和俱乐部被认为是烧伤后儿童的一项基本要素。在北部地区烧伤服务机构中,这主要是由一个多学科团队运营的俱乐部,提供住宿营地和家庭一日游。在此次服务评估中,我们采用了小组概念图法来评估员工、儿童和家庭对俱乐部的看法。我们采用了机会抽样法,以寻求对以下提示的回应:"烧伤后儿童和家庭面临的挑战是...... "以及 "Grafters 俱乐部的作用是......"。结果表明,参与者认为俱乐部能有效解决儿童的身体形象和自信心问题,但强调了父母的期望未得到满足,即俱乐部还能促进父母分享经验、使情绪反应正常化,以及处理内疚和其他心理困扰。结合文献库中已有的证据,我们建议为儿童和家庭提供社会心理支持的俱乐部模式可以为家长提供一个便捷、非正式的支持机会,从而减少传统正式心理支持所面临的障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Impact of a Paediatric Burn Club for Children and Families Using Group Concept Mapping.

Access to burn camps and clubs is cited as an essential element for children following a burn injury. In the Northern Regional Burns Service, this takes the form of a club run by a multidisciplinary team, offering residential camps and family day trips. In this service evaluation, Group Concept Mapping was used to evaluate the perception of the club by staff, children and families. Opportunistic sampling was used to seek responses to the following prompts: "The challenges for children and families after a burn injury are…" and "The role of The Grafters Club is…". The results indicate that participants perceived the club to be effective at addressing body image and confidence issues for the children but highlighted an unmet parental expectation that the club would also facilitate the sharing of experiences, normalisation of emotional reactions, and processing of guilt and other psychological distress for parents. When taken concurrently with pre-existing evidence in the literature base, it is proposed that a club model of psychosocial support for children and families could provide an accessible and informal opportunity for parental support that may be less subject to barriers perceived with traditional formal psychological support.

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