弛豫压电材料能胜过PZT吗?

Y. Yamashita, N. Ichinose
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引用次数: 16

摘要

本文综述了Pb(B'B")O/sub - 3/-PbTiO/sub - 3/压电材料体系。Pb(B'B")O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/材料中,Pb(Sc/sub 1/2/Nb/sub 1/2/)O/sub 3/-Pb(Mg/sub 1/3/Nb/sub 2/3/)O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/ (PSN-PMN-PT)陶瓷材料在MPB附近表现出优异的压电性能,k/sub p/>为70%,k/sub t/>为54%,k/sub 33/>为77%,d/sub 33/>为500 pC/N, Tc=160 ~ 260/spl度/C。与传统的PZT陶瓷相比,该陶瓷具有优越的压电性能,被认为是目前最好的二元压电陶瓷材料。与PZT相比,弛豫pt系统的一大优点是易于生长单晶的MPB成分。如果使用合适的轴,这些单晶通常比陶瓷具有更好的性能。比较了PSN-PMN-PT材料和其他Pb(B'B")O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/体系与PZT的优缺点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can relaxor piezoelectric materials outperform PZT?
This paper reviews the Pb(B'B")O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/ piezoelectric material system. Among the Pb(B'B")O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/ materials, Pb(Sc/sub 1/2/Nb/sub 1/2/)O/sub 3/-Pb(Mg/sub 1/3/Nb/sub 2/3/)O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/ (PSN-PMN-PT) ceramic material exhibits excellent piezoelectric properties near the MPB, such as k/sub p/>70%, k/sub t/>54%, k/sub 33/>77%, d/sub 33/>500 pC/N, and Tc=160-260/spl deg/C. The ceramic has superior piezoelectric properties as compared with conventional PZT ceramics, which so far have been thought to be the best binary piezoelectric ceramic materials. One of the big advantages of relaxor-PT systems compared with PZT is the ease with which single crystals of the MPB composition can be grown. These single crystals generally have superior properties compared with the ceramics if the appropriate axis is utilized. The advantages and disadvantages of the PSN-PMN-PT material and other Pb(B'B")O/sub 3/-PbTiO/sub 3/ systems are compared with PZT.
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