困扰童年的遗产:不良的童年经历、睡眠和犯罪

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2022-03-18 DOI:10.1177/00111287221083961

Tiffaney A. Tomlinson, D. Mears, Brian J. Stults, Ryan C. Meldrum, J. Turanovic, Jacob T. N. Young

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引用次数: 6

摘要

学者们呼吁更深入地了解不良童年经历(ace)对青少年后期发展的影响，包括研究睡眠是否可能导致青少年犯罪。这项研究试图通过将ace和睡眠置于生命历程的视角来扩展这项工作，研究生活事件和转折点，它们所造成的干扰，以及它们对青少年的长期影响。特别是，通过对高中生的大规模调查，我们研究了ace是否影响犯罪，以及这种影响是否由睡眠介导。我们发现对中心假设的适度支持，即ace会导致次优睡眠，进而导致犯罪。讨论了对研究和政策的影响。

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The Legacy of Troubled Childhoods: Adverse Childhood Experiences, Sleep, and Delinquency

Scholars have called for greater understanding of the effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on later youth development, including research on sleep as a potential contributor to delinquency. This study seeks to extend that work by situating the focus on ACEs and sleep within a life-course perspective, one that examines life events and turning points, the disruptions that they create, and their longer-term consequences for youth. In particular, drawing on a large-scale survey of high school students, we examine whether ACEs influence delinquency and whether this effect is mediated by sleep. We find modest support for the central hypothesis that ACEs contribute to suboptimal sleep and in turn delinquency. Implications for research and policy are discussed.

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来源期刊

Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

9.50%

发文量

155

期刊介绍： Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.