运用英语道歉能力的元语用学指导

Eka Fadilah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨任务支持语言教学中嵌入的元语用指导:角色扮演和引导性对话协商反馈(RP+NF, EC+NF)对学生道歉策略的影响。我们采用以实验室为基础的研究设计,研究对象为75名第五学期经济学专业的高等教育英语商务国际交流专业的学生。这些学生被随机分为一个对照组和两个实验组。本研究采用混合设计重复测量方差分析(RM-ANOVA),以道歉判断测验(AJT)和道歉口语测验(AOT)为双测试设计,在三个测试阶段(前测试、后测试和延迟测试)中衡量学生的道歉熟练程度。研究结果表明,两组之间存在显著差异,两个实验组在后测试和延迟测试中都优于对照组。另外,两个实验组从测试前到测试后都有显著的增加,但对照组没有。虽然RP+NF在两种测试设计中都提供了最强大的效果,并刺激了长期效应,但EC+NF在AOT中没有提供长期效应。关键词:道歉策略,纠正反馈,引申对话,元语用指导,角色扮演
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metapragmatics Instructions in Leveraging English Proficiency on Apology
This study endeavors to investigate the effects of metapragmatic instructions: role play and elicited conversation negotiated feedback (RP+NF, EC+NF) embedded in Task-Supported Language Instruction (TSLI) on the students’ apology strategy. We used a laboratory-based research design encompassing 75 fifth-semester students of economics major taking English business for international communication in higher educational level. Those students were randomly assigned into one control group and two experimental groups. We utilized a mixed-design repeated measure analysis of variance (RM-ANOVA) to gauge the students’ apology proficiency explicated in a two-test design i.e., apology judgment test (AJT) and apology oral test (AOT) in a three test sessions (pre-, post-, and delayed test). The finding reveals that there is a significant difference between among groups in which both experimental groups outperform the control group in post and delayed tests. Also, a significant increase is explicated in both experimental groups from pre to post test, but not in the control group. While RP+NF provides the most robust of all and stimulates a long term effects with big effect sizes on both test designs, EC+NF fails to provide a long term effect in AOT. Keywords: Apology Strategy, Corrective Feedback, Elicited Conversation, Metapragmatic Instructions, Role Play
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