恰巴哈尔省孕妇家庭暴力发生率

Q4 Medicine
M. Jadgal, M. Zareipour, Ehsan Movahed, I. Zareban
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于各种原因,怀孕可能影响这一时期家庭暴力的发生率,如性交减少、误解和对怀孕的不正常感觉。目的:本研究旨在确定恰巴哈尔孕妇家庭暴力的严重程度和频率。方法:这项横断面研究是在伊朗东南部恰巴哈尔的健康中心进行的400名孕妇随机聚类样本。争议解决措施问卷收集数据。使用SPSS 16版软件将数据输入计算机,并通过描述性和分析性检验进行分析。结果:总体而言,3.5%的妇女在怀孕期间遭受丈夫的非常轻微的暴力,13.5%的妇女遭受轻度暴力,83%的妇女遭受中度暴力。总暴力与孕妇和丈夫的受教育程度有显著相关(P < 0.05)。此外,孕妇(OR = 4.7, P = 0.001)和丈夫(OR = 6.2, P = 0.001)的基本文化水平增加了孕妇发生家庭暴力的可能性。结论:由于中等家庭暴力的发生率相对较高,促进健康的干预措施,如教育男子了解暴力的各个方面及其对家庭的负面影响,创造一种加强妇女地位和人类价值的文化,以及为已婚男子举办培训课程,可以帮助减少怀孕期间的暴力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Domestic Violence Among Pregnant Women in Chabahar
Background: Pregnancy can affect the prevalence of domestic violence during this period for various reasons, such as decreased sexual intercourse, misconceptions, and abnormal feelings about pregnancy. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the severity and frequency of domestic violence among pregnant women in Chabahar. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in a random cluster sample of 400 pregnant women referred to health centers in Chabahar, southeast Iran. The Dispute Resolution Measures Questionnaire collected the data. Data were entered into the computer using SPSS version 16 software and analyzed by descriptive and analytical tests. Results: Overall, 3.5% of women experienced very mild violence, 13.5% mild violence, and 83% moderate violence during pregnancy by their husbands. There was a significant relationship between total violence and pregnant women's and husbands' education (P < 0.05). Also, elementary literacy of pregnant women (OR = 4.7, P = 0.001) and husbands (OR = 6.2, P = 0.001) increased the likelihood of domestic violence among pregnant women. Conclusions: Due to the relatively high rate of moderate domestic violence, health promotion interventions, such as educating men about various dimensions of violence and its negative impact on the family, creating a culture to strengthen the status and human values of women, and holding training sessions for married men, can help reduce violence during pregnancy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction is a clinical journal which is informative to all fields related to the high risk behaviors, addiction, including smoking, alcohol consumption and substance abuse, unsafe sexual behavior, obesity and unhealthy eating habits, physical inactivity, and violence, suicidal behavior, and self-injurious behaviors. International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction is an authentic clinical journal which its content is devoted to the particular compilation of the latest worldwide and interdisciplinary approach and findings including original manuscripts, meta-analyses and reviews, health economic papers, debates, and consensus statements of the clinical relevance of Risky behaviors and addiction. In addition, consensus evidential reports not only highlight the new observations, original research and results accompanied by innovative treatments and all the other relevant topics but also include highlighting disease mechanisms or important clinical observations and letters on articles published in this journal.
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