乌干达小企业的可持续创业:验证性因素分析

Saadat Nakyejwe Lubowa Kimuli, Kasimu Sendawula, M. Humphrey
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文考察了在乌干达使用验证性因素分析的情况下感知到的可持续创业的具体结构。这项研究是横断面的。数据的收集是通过分层和简单随机抽样的方式,对坎帕拉384家小企业进行面对面调查。数据分析采用探索性因素分析(EFA)、验证性因素分析(CFA)和描述性统计,使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第23版。研究表明,在乌干达的背景下,可持续创业的结构是生产管理、人员和技能、生态系统管理、利益相关者、财务、战略、营销和销售。这表明有7个特征值大于1的因素被识别出来,占可持续创业解释的总方差的63.23%。本研究从企业主的角度,而不是从该领域的专家的角度,提出了适用于当地环境的可持续创业的初步证据。讨论了对政策和实践的影响。关键词:可持续创业,验证性因素分析,乌干达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sustainable entrepreneurship of small businesses in Uganda: A confirmatory factor analysis
This paper examines specific constructs for sustainable entrepreneurship as perceived in the Ugandan context using confirmatory factor analysis. This study is cross-sectional. Data were collected through a face to face survey of 384 small businesses in Kampala selected through stratified and simple random sampling. Data were analyzed through exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and descriptive statistics using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. The study revealed that the constructs for sustainable entrepreneurship as perceived in the Ugandan context are production management, people and skills, ecosystem management, stakeholder, finance, strategy, marketing and sales. This suggests that seven factors with eigenvalues greater than one were identified, accounting for 63.23% of the total variance explained in sustainable entrepreneurship. This study presents initial evidence on the constructs of sustainable entrepreneurship that apply to the local context from the perspective of the business owners as opposed to the experts in the field. Implications on policy and practice were discussed.   Key words: Sustainable entrepreneurship, confirmatory factor analysis, Uganda.
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