生番茄品种及番茄制品中番茄红素含量

Ramses B. Toma, Gail C. Frank, Kensaku Nakayama, Eman Tawfik
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本研究对番茄原料品种和加工番茄制品中的番茄红素含量进行了评价。采用高效液相色谱法分离番茄红素异构体。番茄红素含量以干重为基础(DWB)测定。研究了番茄红素三种不同异构体(顺式、全反式和5顺式)的功能。对生番茄品种进行组内和组间数据分析。圣女果的番茄红素含量最高。在DWB上,罗马番茄的番茄红素含量最高,而葡萄藤番茄的番茄红素含量最低。在番茄加工产品中,番茄酱的番茄红素含量最高,罐装番茄汁的番茄红素含量最低。此外,番茄红素含量在DWB后的番茄酱中最低。不同的稀释比例可能导致番茄红素含量的显著变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lycopene content in raw tomato varieties and tomato products

This study evaluated the lycopene content in raw tomato varieties and processed tomato products. The separation of lycopene isomers was conducted by high-performance liquid chromatography. Lycopene content was determined on a dry weight basis (DWB). The function of three different isomers (cis, all-trans and 5-cis) of lycopene was examined. Data for raw tomato varieties were analyzed within and among groups. Cherry tomatoes ranked the highest in lycopene content. On DWB, Roma tomatoes contained the highest lycopene concentration, while the vine tomatoes ranked the lowest in lycopene content. Among processed tomato products, tomato paste ranked the highest in lycopene content and canned tomato juice the lowest. Furthermore, tomato catsup ranked the lowest in lycopene concentration after DWB. Different dilution ratios may contribute to significant variability in lycopene content.

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