淀粉酶对生淀粉消化率的影响因素

T. Noda, Y. Takahata, T. Nagat
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引用次数: 18

摘要

本研究的目的是找出平均粒径、直链淀粉含量、糊化性能(起始温度、to;用差示扫描量热法(DSC)测定了30种甘薯淀粉的糊化热(OH)和粗糖淀粉酶和结晶糖淀粉酶对原料淀粉的消化率。此外,还研究了这些淀粉性质之间的关系,以确定淀粉酶对原料淀粉消化率的相关因素。两种糖淀粉酶的平均颗粒大小与消化率呈显著负相关。ΔH也与两种糖淀粉酶的消化率呈负相关。另外两种性质(直链淀粉含量和To)与两种糖淀粉酶的消化率无显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Relating to Digestibility of Raw Starch by Amylase
The purpose of the present study was to find the variations in average granule size, amylose content, gelatinization properties (onset temperature, To ; gelatinization heat, OH) by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and digestibility of raw starch by crude and crystalline glucoamylases for 30 kinds of sweet potato starches . Further, the relationships among these starch properties were also studied to determine the factors relating to digestibility of raw starch by amylase. Significant negative correlations were observed between average granule size and digestibilityby each one of the two glucoamylases. ΔH was also negatively correlated with digestibility by each one of the two glucoamylases . No significant correlations existed between two other properties (amylose content and To) and digestibility by each one of the two glucoamylases.
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