经济资助对学生离校和毕业的影响:倾向得分匹配

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI:10.1080/13538322.2022.2054077

Patricia Hernández-Medina, Gabriel Ramírez-Torres

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本研究的目的是评估委内瑞拉第一所私立大学之一的学费折扣经济援助计划对早期和晚期学生离校的影响，包括学位课程和机构，以及毕业。倾向评分匹配是通过计算参数和非参数方法(如最近邻、核或局部线性回归)下的平均治疗效果估计量来使用的。结果表明，尽管有证据表明该计划在更大程度上对早期学生离校产生了积极影响(减少8%至15%)，但在减少晚期学生离校(减少1%至5%)方面，影响往往要小得多，而且对毕业没有影响。

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The impact of financial aid on student departure and graduation: propensity score matching

Abstract The purpose of the study was to evaluate the impact of the financial aid programme aimed at discounting tuition fees at one of Venezuela’s first private universities on early and late student departure, both from the degree programme and the institution, as well as on graduation. The propensity score matching was used by calculating the average treatment effect estimator under parametric and non-parametric methodologies such as nearest neighbours, Kernel, or local linear regression. The results indicate that although there is evidence of the programme exerting a positive impact on early student departure to a greater extent (reductions between 8% and 15%), the impact tends to be considerably less when it comes to reducing late student departure (between 1% and 5%), and it had no impact on graduation.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.