沙特阿拉伯利雅得医科学生和初级医生对妥瑞氏综合征知识的评估:一项横断面研究

IF 1.7 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Anas A. Alalwan, Mohammad A. Alkhamis, A. Samman, Enan H. M. Alsharif, Omar E Tarabzoni, I. Khatri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

图雷特综合征(TS)是一种以运动和声音抽搐为特征的慢性、常致残的神经精神疾病,经常被误诊,或者患者被延误诊断。中东地区对抽动秽语综合征(TS)的研究严重不足。目的了解医学生和初级保健医生对TS和抽动障碍的知识和态度。方法经IRB批准,横断面研究。共有316名沙特·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学的医科学生和利雅得的59名初级保健医生参加。采用方便的整群抽样。使用了一份有效的、自我管理的问卷。计算所有知识题的和。数据采用SPSS软件进行分析。结果共调查375名学生和医生,其中男性253名,占67.5%。平均常识得分为61.5(±12.04)分(满分100分)。大多数患者(66.1%)知道TS的诊断标准;只有46.1%的人认为抗精神病药物是有效的治疗方法。只有25.1%的人听说过习惯逆转;70%的人想了解更多。只有10%的医生治疗过TS患者,男女之间的知识没有差异(p=0.776)。注册医师的知识得分较高(p < 0.05)。家庭医生的知识水平高于其他医师(p < 0.05)。不同年级学生的知识差异无统计学意义(p=0.859),学生与医生的知识差异无统计学意义(p=0.569)。结论各级医学培训和实践(包括学生和医生)对抽动秽语综合征的认识严重不足。那些获得委员会认证并作为家庭医生执业的人在妥瑞氏综合症的知识方面表现得更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Assessment of Knowledge about Tourette's Syndrome among Medical Students and Primary Physicians in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background Tourette's syndrome (TS), a chronic, often disabling neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics, is frequently misdiagnosed, or patients are delayed in diagnosis. There is severe deficiency of research about Tourette's syndrome (TS) in the Middle East region. Objectives To evaluate the knowledge and attitude of medical students and primary care physicians (PCPs) about TS and tic disorders. Methods IRB approved, cross-sectional study. A total of 316 medical students of King Saud bin Abdulaziz University and 59 primary care physicians of Riyadh participated. Convenient, cluster sampling was used. A validated, self-administered questionnaire was used. Sum of all knowledge questions was calculated. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. Results Survey was completed by 375 students and physicians, of whom 253 (67.5%) were men. Mean general knowledge score was 61.5 (±12.04) out of 100. Majority (66.1%) knew the diagnostic criteria for TS; only 46.1% considered antipsychotics as effective treatment. Only 25.1% had ever heard of habit reversal; 70% wanted to learn more. Only 10% of physicians had treated a patient with TS. There was no difference in knowledge between men and women (p=0.776). Board-certified physicians had a higher knowledge score (p < 0.05). Family physicians demonstrated higher level of knowledge compared to other physicians (p < 0.05). There was no difference between knowledge of students of different years (p=0.859) or between students and physicians (p=0.569). Conclusion There was alarming lack of knowledge about Tourette syndrome at various level of medical training and practice including students and physicians. Those who achieved board certification and practiced as family physicians fared better in knowledge about Tourette's syndrome.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Neurology Research International is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies focusing on diseases of the nervous system, as well as normal neurological functioning. The journal will consider basic, translational, and clinical research, including animal models and clinical trials.
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