Hunter and Landowner Needs and Expectations and the Economic Impact of Hunting on Rural South Carolina Counties (USA)

Hunting has a significant impact on South Carolina’s economy. While state-level hunting related expenditure information is readily available, county level information is not. This study was designed to provide insight regarding the size and impact of the hunting industry on two South Carolina county economies, and additionally, to examine hunter and landowner needs and expectations. Over three-quarters of the private land in the two counties are open to some form of hunting. Nearly half of hunters come from out-of-state. Much of the land is leased for hunting. Landowner needs centered on technical and financial assistance, property access issues, and better hunter relations. Hunter needs were for enhanced habitat, improved roads, clearer property boundaries, and more prescribed burning. Total economic impact of hunting in the two counties was about $123 million. The current recession appeared to have little effect on this impact. Specific forest management practices could make hunting in the counties more attractive and changes in community structure could also serve to attract more hunters.