妇女讲述的故事:探索在沿海和高地社区Sagñay, Camarines Sur的自然灾害的生活经历

Hazel R. Bocacao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这个现象学调查探讨了菲律宾南部卡马内斯Sagñay沿海和高地社区妇女的生活经历。数据来源是深入的个人访谈和焦点小组讨论的记录。调查结果表明,由于妇女的社会经济和地理条件,她们容易受到灾害的影响,这反映在心理、经济和身体痛苦这四个新出现的中心主题中;妇女在家庭灾难阶段的作用;应对策略,以及对长期和全面的灾害管理方案的需求。灾前、灾中、灾后的应对策略在一定程度上帮助他们度过了灾难的影响。然而,只要存在地理和社会经济障碍,他们就无法避免不断受到环境危害的影响。因此,正如她们共同的叙述所揭示的那样,妇女对灾害的高度脆弱性得到了积极的证实。对减少灾害风险和管理(DRRM)政策的影响包括加强机制,使他们更多地参与灾害风险管理阶段,并通过可持续的方案和活动提高他们及其社区的复原力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stories women tell: Exploring lived experiences with natural disasters in the coastal and upland communities of Sagñay, Camarines Sur
This phenomenological inquiry explored women’s lived experiences from the coastal and upland communities of Sagñay, Camarines Sur, Philippines. Data sources were transcripts of in-depth individual interviews and focus group discussions. Findings suggest that women are vulnerable to disasters due to their socio-economic and geographic conditions, as reflected in the four emerging central themes of psychological, economic, and physical distress; women’s roles in the domestic disaster phases; coping strategies, and the need for long-term and comprehensive disaster management programs. Coping strategies applied before, during, and after disasters have helped them survive disaster effects to a certain extent. However, they cannot escape the constant exposure to environmental hazards as long as there are geographic and socio-economic barriers. Hence, women’s high vulnerability to disasters is confirmed positively, as revealed in their shared narratives. Implications to policies in Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) include strengthening mechanisms to increase their involvement in the DRRM stages and increasing their resilience and those of their communities through sustainable programs and activities.
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