用于基站应用的10w GaInP/GaAs功率hbt

P. Kurpas, A. Maaßdorf, W. Doser, P. Heymann, B. Janke, F. Schnieder, H. Blanck, P. Auxemery, D. Pons, W. Heinrich, J. Wurfl
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引用次数: 1

摘要

GaInP/GaAs hbt适用于基站放大器所需的高压操作报告。高击穿电压是通过调节集电极层的厚度和掺杂水平来实现的。对于3.5 /spl μ m厚的集电极,掺杂4 /spl倍/ 10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/,分别获得了80 V和47 V的BV/sub cbo/和BV/sub ceo/值。为了可靠地实现大于5 /spl mu/m的超高晶体管台面,对标准HBT工艺进行了改进。演示了高达32V的高电源电压在2ghz下的HBT操作。f/sub T/值高于20 GHz,可用电流密度超过1 /spl倍/ 10/sup 4/ A/cm/sup 2/,证实了良好的射频性能。发射极面积高达5000 /spl mu/m/sup /的功率hbt在2 GHz下提供10 W的输出功率,具有高效率(PAE=50-79%)和8-13 dB增益。与LDMOS器件相比,这些功率hbt具有更大的输出阻抗(例如,对于4000 /spl mu/m/sup 2/器件,输出阻抗为20 /spl Omega/),这有利于组合成非常大的功率放大器。基于功率结果和热模拟,讨论了大功率HBTs的散热策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
10 W GaInP/GaAs power HBTs for base station applications
Reports on GaInP/GaAs HBTs suitable for high voltage operation as required for base station amplifiers. The high breakdown voltages are achieved by adjusting thickness and doping level of the collector layer. Record BV/sub cbo/ and BV/sub ceo/ values of 80 V and 47 V, respectively, are obtained for a 3.5 /spl mu/m thick collector doped to 4 /spl times/ 10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/. In order to realize the very high transistor mesa of more than 5 /spl mu/m reliably, the standard HBT process was modified. HBT operation at 2 GHz for high supply voltages up to 32V is demonstrated. Good RF performance is confirmed by f/sub T/ values higher than 20 GHz and usable current densities in excess of 1 /spl times/ 10/sup 4/ A/cm/sup 2/. Power HBTs with an emitter area of up to 5000 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ deliver 10 W of output power at 2 GHz with high efficiencies (PAE=50-79%) and 8-13 dB gain. Compared to LDMOS devices, these power HBTs exhibit a much larger output impedance (e.g., 20 /spl Omega/ for a 4000 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ device), which facilitates combining to very large power amplifiers. Heat-sinking strategies for high power HBTs are discussed based on power results and thermal simulations.
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