外国直接投资对亚洲年轻人失业的影响

Esis Prananika, Doni Satria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究讨论了外国直接投资(FDI)对亚洲青年失业的影响,旨在确定这些因素影响它的程度。在这项研究中使用的变量是外国直接投资,经济增长,人口增长,工资,出口和进口。所使用的方法是定量方法与描述性研究方法和联想研究。使用的数据是1991年至2019年的二手数据,从相关机构获得了亚洲19个国家的样本。采用面板数据回归模型,通过Chow检验、Hausmant检验和Lagrange检验,得出最佳模型为随机效应模型。基于理论检验的结果表明,外国直接投资和人口增长的产出响应对亚洲青年失业率的上升具有显著的负向影响,因为外国直接投资和人口增长的增加将减少失业人数。同时,产出工资和出口的结果对亚洲青年失业率有显著的正向影响,这意味着工资和出口的任何增加都会影响青年失业率的增加。经济增长、产出和进口对亚洲青年失业没有影响
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Investasi Asing Langsung (FDI) Terhadap Pengangguran Usia Muda di Asia
This study discusses the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on youth unemployment in Asia which aims to determine the extent to which these factors affect it. In this study the variables used are foreign direct investment, economic growth, population growth, wages, exports and imports. The method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive research approach and associative research. The data used is secondary data from 1991 to 2019 with a sample of 19 countries in Asia obtained from related agencies. By using the panel data regression model and the best model is the Random Effect Model by testing it through the Chow test, Hausmant test and Lagrange test. Based on the results of the theoretical test, it shows that the output response of foreign direct investment and population growth has a significant negative effect on increasing youth unemployment in Asia, because an increase in foreign direct investment and population growth will reduce the number of unemployed. Meanwhile, the results of output wages and exports have a significant positive effect on youth unemployment in Asia, which means that any increase in wages and exports will affect an increase in youth unemployment. And economic growth output and imports have no effect on youth unemployment in Asia
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