Whatsapp在塞拉利昂政治:拆桥还是建桥?

J. Silverman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:短信应用程序WhatsApp因传播错误信息和未经证实的谣言而受到严厉批评,在世界某些地区导致暴力甚至死亡。但WhatsApp群的封闭性,给可信的社会科学研究带来了一个结构性问题。贝德福德郡大学(英国)和塞拉利昂大学之间的一个合作项目利用批判性话语分析跟踪了一个实验性学生WhatsApp群中的消息传递,以便更深入地了解话语对脆弱社会的影响。它问的是,WhatsApp群组的功能是否一定会放大线下的两极分化,并探索在一个分裂的冲突后国家达成共识的途径。它的结论是,团体管理者更有力的干预可以促进言论自由,同时避免外部机构侵入性监管的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Whatsapp in Sierra Leone Politics: Burning Bridges or Building Them?
ABSTRACT:The text messaging application WhatsApp has been heavily criticized for acting as a vehicle for the spread of misinformation and unsubstantiated rumor, leading, in some parts of the world, to violence and even death. But the closed nature of WhatsApp groups has presented a structural problem as a subject for credible social science research. A collaborative project between the Universities of Bedfordshire (UK) and Sierra Leone has tracked messaging in an experimental student WhatsApp group using critical discourse analysis in order to generate a deeper understanding of discursive influences in a fragile society. It asks whether the affordance of a WhatsApp group necessarily amplifies offline polarizations and explores routes to consensuality in a divided post-conflict state. It concludes that more robust interventions by group administrators could foster free speech while avoiding the need for intrusive regulation from outside agencies.
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