低级别胶质瘤(LGG)的放疗和化疗

B. Saberi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然最佳时机尚不清楚,但放疗是治疗LGG的重要组成部分。早期和延迟放疗可用于LGG,这取决于一些因素,如肿瘤相关症状和决定结果的危险因素的存在。不良预后因素包括切除不全、mb -1指数升高、星形细胞组织学、年龄大于40岁、缺乏1p/19q密码缺失、体型较大和异柠檬酸脱氢酶突变。在一些研究中,使用50-54 Gy的放疗剂量,每分次1.8 Gy,在疾病早期或进展期接受放疗的患者的总生存率相似[1-5]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy in Low-Grade Glioma (LGG)
Although optimal timing is unclear, but radiotherapy is an important component of therapy for LGG. Early and delayed radiotherapy can be used for LGG depending on some factors like tumor associated symptoms and presence of risk factors determining the outcome. Poor prognostic factors can be incomplete resection, MIB-1 index elevation, astrocytic histology, more than 40 year of age, absence of 1p/19q-codeletion, large sizes and mutation in isocitrate dehydrogenase. In some studies, with using 50-54 Gy RT dose with 1.8 Gy per fraction, the overall survival rates were similar between the patients whom received radiotherapy in early phase or during progression phase of the disease [1-5].
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