乔治·斯坦利·纳尔逊

M. Service, C. Macpherson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

乔治·纳尔逊(George Nelson)是20世纪最伟大的医学寄生虫学家之一,也是帮助控制殖民地非洲寄生虫病的英国侨民精英团体的最后成员之一。他对学科的深刻、广泛和实际的理解,“跳出框框”思考的能力,以及口头和书面沟通的技巧,都是他做出许多不同贡献的基础。他的一些出版物已经成为寄生虫学的经典,他的一些新颖的想法激发了许多人进一步研究它们。乔治于1923年11月27日出生在肯德尔(英国坎布里亚郡),是他父母的第二个孩子,后来成为家里四个孩子中的一个。他的两个兄弟和妹妹都先于他去世。他在湖区的赫弗舍姆文法学校上学,起初是走读生,后来成了寄宿生。他成为了男生领袖,并被选入英格兰16岁以下橄榄球队,在卡迪夫武器公园对阵威尔士的比赛中获得了出场机会。在学校的时候,乔治就对自然史,尤其是鸟类学产生了浓厚的兴趣,这种热情贯穿了他的一生。乔治在很小的时候就选择学习医学,毕业后进入苏格兰圣安德鲁斯大学医学院学习。1948年,他获得了工商管理硕士和文学学士学位,并被授予解剖学、生理学、病理学和医学奖章。1952年,乔治在利物浦热带医学院获得了热带医学和卫生文凭,并获得了米尔恩奖章,证明了他在热带医学方面的天赋。1956年,他在圣安德鲁斯大学获得医学博士学位,并被授予大学金奖。1960年,他在伦敦卫生和热带医学学院获得了应用寄生虫学和昆虫学文凭考试,1966年,他在圣安德鲁斯大学获得了博士学位。他后来成为了F.R.C.Path。1981年,他在伦敦大学获得了F.R.C.P.学位。1948年至1949年,乔治是邓迪皇家医院的一名内科医生,也是在邓迪,他遇到了他未来的妻子希拉,一名护士。1951年8月25日,他们在内罗毕大教堂结婚。他们有四个孩子,其中阿兰和帕特里夏两个孩子出生在乌干达的坎帕拉,而蒂莫西出生在热带医学和寄生虫学年鉴,第103卷,第4期,369-372(2009)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
George Stanley Nelson
George Nelson was one of the great medical parasitologists of the 20th Century, and among the last members of an elite group of British expatriates who helped control the parasitic deseases of colonial Africa. His many and varied contributions were based on a deep, broad and practical understanding of the subject, an ability to think ‘outside of the box’, and his skill in communicating, both verbally and on paper. Several of his publications have become parasitological classics, and some of his novel ideas have stimulated many others to investigate them further. Born in Kendal (Cumbria, U.K.) on 27 November 1923, George was his parents’ second child, later becoming one of the family’s four children; his two brothers and sister all predeceased him. He attended Heversham Grammar School in the Lake District, initially as a day boy but later becoming a boarder. He became head boy and was selected to play rugby for the England under 16s, gaining a cap playing against Wales at Cardiff Arms Park. Whilst at school, George developed a keen interest in natural history, especially in ornithology — an enthusiasm he retained throughout his life. George chose at an early age to study medicine and after school matriculated into the School of Medicine at the University of St Andrews in Scotland. In 1948 he received his M.B. and Ch.B. and was awarded medals in anatomy, physiology, pathology and medicine. In 1952 George demonstrated his flair for tropical medicine by being the recipient of the Milne Medal on the completion of the Diploma in Tropical Medicine and Hygiene at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine. In 1956 he obtained his M.D. from St Andrews and was awarded the University Gold Medal. In 1960 he took the Diploma in Applied Parasitology and Entomology examination at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, while in 1966 he received his D.Sc. from St Andrews. He later became F.R.C.Path. and in 1981 went on to earn his F.R.C.P. at London University. From 1948–1949 George was a house physician at the Dundee Royal Infirmary, and it was in Dundee that he met his future wife Sheila, a nurse, whom he married on 25 August 1951 in Nairobi Cathedral. They were to have four children, two of whom, Alan and Patricia, were born in Kampala, Uganda, whereas Timothy was born in Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, Vol. 103, No. 4, 369–372 (2009)
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