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引用次数: 0
摘要
Philip Steadman的后记表明,人类学家、心理学家、建筑系学生和超现实主义者对图纸的复制(及其研究)不仅揭示了图解化的过程,而且揭示了这样一个事实,即设计在心理上的表现方式具有“图解性”,这影响了它们在被复制时如何被看到和改变。图表的工作,不仅作为视觉对象,而且作为心理过程,在这个特刊的文章中显示,在精神分析、人类学、流行病学和生物学等不同领域发挥着核心作用。通常情况下,这些领域之间的协同作用是由共享的图解实践促进的,有时是催化的。正如结语中所考察的研究表明,图表形成了跨学科对话和交流的特权视野。但重要的是,它们还促进了一种信息处理方式——本期特刊的编辑称之为“图解推理”——通过这种方式,数据以清晰且易于吸收的形式被处理、呈现和重新配置。
Philip Steadman’s epilogue suggests that the copying of drawings (and its study) by anthropologists, psychologists, architectural students, and Surrealists is revealing not only of processes of diagrammatization but also of the fact that there is something ‘diagrammatic’ about the way in which designs are represented mentally, which affects how they are seen and altered when they are reproduced. The work of diagrams, not only as visual objects but also as mental processes, is shown by the articles in this special issue to play a central role in fields as diverse as psychoanalysis, anthropology, epidemiology, and biology. More often than not, the synergy between these fields is facilitated, and sometimes catalyzed, by shared diagrammatic practices. As the studies examined in the epilogue demonstrate, diagrams form a privileged visual field of interdisciplinary dialogue and exchange. But importantly, they also facilitate a way of information processing—what the editors of this special issue call ‘diagrammatic reasoning’—through which data are processed, presented, and reconfigured in clear and easily assimilated forms.
期刊介绍:
Social Analysis is an international peer-reviewed journal devoted to exploring the analytical potentials of anthropological research. It encourages contributions grounded in original empirical research that critically probe established paradigms of social and cultural analysis. The journal expresses the best that anthropology has to offer by exploring in original ways the relationship between ethnographic materials and theoretical insight. By forging creative and critical engagements with cultural, political, and social processes, it also opens new avenues of communication between anthropology and the humanities as well as other social sciences. The journal publishes four issues per year, including regular Special Issues on particular themes. The Editors welcome individual articles that focus on diverse topics and regions, reflect varied theoretical approaches and methods, and aim to appeal widely within anthropology and beyond. Proposals for Special Issues are selected by the Editorial Board through an annual competitive call.