传统和宗教领袖在减少耻辱中的作用

Janice L Cooper and Cc Benedict Dossen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我提请大家注意一个在同行评议文献中很少受到关注的心理健康问题:传统和宗教治疗在心理健康中的应用。与其他卫生供资相比,低收入国家对精神卫生服务的供资以及因此对精神卫生服务研究的供资仍然很低。用于研究传统和宗教治疗在心理健康中的作用的资金甚至更少。一项涉及宗教和传统治疗在心理健康方面的研究的系统综述包括1999-2013年撒哈拉以南非洲的8项研究[1]。这些研究的参与者人数在59-129之间。最近,在Oye Gureje博士的指导下,美国政府国家精神卫生研究所资助了一项研究,该研究考察了对治疗精神疾病和癫痫的宗教和传统提供者的培训和支持[2]。NIMH发起的PAM-D研究从生物医学、传统和信仰治疗的角度考察了心理健康治疗方案的整合[3]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of Traditional & Religious Leaders in Stigma Reduction
I bring to your attention an issue in mental health that gets scarce attention in the peerreviewed literature: the use of traditional and religious healing in mental health. Funding for mental health services and consequently mental health services research in low-and income countries remains low compared to other health funding. Funding to examine the role of traditional and religious healing in mental health is even smaller. A systematic review of research involving religious and traditional healing in mental health included 8 studies from Sub-Saharan Africa spanning from 1999-2013 [1]. The number of participants in these studies ranged from 59-129. Recently, the National Institute of Mental Health of the United States government funded a study under the direction of Dr. Oye Gureje that examines training and supports for religious and traditional providers who address mental illness and epilepsy [2]. The PAM-D study, a NIMH initiative, examined the integration of mental health treatment options from a combined bio-medical, traditional and faith-healing perspective [3].
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