基于人工智能的多传感器COVID-19筛查框架

IF 0.1 Q4 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Rakesh Chandra-Joshi, Malay Kishore-Dutta, Carlos M. Travieso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

许多国家正在努力争取COVID-19筛查资源,这就产生了对自动和低成本诊断系统的需求,这些系统可以帮助诊断并快速进行大量检测。可以使用人工智能和基于多个传感器的方法来预测患者的健康状况,而不是依赖单一的方法。体温、血氧饱和度、胸部x光片和咳嗽声可以进行快速筛查。多传感器方法更可靠,可以从多个特征维度分析一个人。深度学习模型可以使用多个属于不同类别的胸部x线图像来训练不同的健康状况,如健康、COVID-19阳性、肺炎、结核病等。深度学习模型将从输入图像中提取特征,并在此基础上将测试图像分类为不同的类别。同样,咳嗽声和简短的谈话也可以在卷积神经网络上进行训练,经过适当的训练后,输入的语音样本可以被区分为不同的类别。基于人工的方法可以帮助开发一个以低成本高效工作的系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial Intelligence based Multi-sensor COVID-19 Screening Framework
Many countries are struggling for COVID-19 screening resources which arises the need for automatic and low-cost diagnosis systems which can help to diagnose and a large number of tests can be conducted rapidly. Instead of relying on one single method, artificial intelligence and multiple sensors based approaches can be used to decide the prediction of the health condition of the patient. Temperature, oxygen saturation level, chest X-ray and cough sound can be analyzed for the rapid screening. The multi-sensor approach is more reliable and a person can be analyzed in multiple feature dimensions. Deep learning models can be trained with multiple chest x-ray images belonging to different categories to different health conditions i.e. healthy, COVID-19 positive, pneumonia, tuberculosis, etc. The deep learning model will extract the features from the input images and based on that test images will be classified into different categories. Similarly, cough sound and short talk can be trained on a convolutional neural network and after proper training, input voice samples can be differentiated into different categories. Artificial based approaches can help to develop a system to work efficiently at a low cost.
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来源期刊
Tecnologia en Marcha
Tecnologia en Marcha MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
自引率
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发文量
93
审稿时长
28 weeks
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