McCourt和Finn的教学风格与动机策略比较研究

R. Riandi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教学风格是接近学生的普遍方式,在各种教学方法中可能不会改变,分为任务导向,合作计划,以儿童为中心,以学科为中心,以学习为中心,以及情感激动及其对应(Fischer & Fischer, 1979)。除了教学风格之外,动机在教学维度和社会行为之间的中介作用也是一个值得关注的问题。Ames(1992)提到了与激励模式相关的需要考虑的因素,即成就目标、课堂结构、任务、评价和认可以及权威。本文旨在确定弗兰克·麦考特(Frank McCourt)的《老师人》(McCourt, 2005)和电影《摇滚学校》(Linklater, 2003)中教师的教学风格和激励策略。本文通过对麦考特的《男老师》和林克莱特的《摇滚学派》电影的比较研究,考察两部文学作品中教师的教学风格和激励策略。我们发现McCourt确实是一位成功的老师,他坚持不懈的教学风格不时地处理各种各样的学生。在激励方面,杜威具有创造力的领导特质,能够以不同的方式思考以找到解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching Styles and Motivation Strategies Applied by McCourt and Finn (A.K.A. Mr S): A Comparative Study
The teaching styles are the pervasive ways of approaching the students that might not be changed within various methods of teaching and are categorised into task-oriented, cooperative planner, child-centred, subject-centred, learning-centred, and the emotionally exciting and its counterpart (Fischer & Fischer, 1979). On top of teaching styles, the role of motivation in mediating teaching dimensions and social behaviour is also a great concern. Ames (1992) mentions factors that need to be considered in relation to the motivational patterns namely achievement goals, classroom structures, tasks, evaluation and recognition, and authority. This paper aims at determining teaching styles and motivation strategies performed by teachers both in Frank McCourt’s Teacher Man (McCourt, 2005) and School of Rock , a film (Linklater, 2003).  It is a comparative study on McCourt’s Teacher Man and Linklater’s School of Rock film to examine the teaching styles and motivation strategies used by teachers in both literary works. It is found that McCourt was indeed a successful teacher dealing with various kinds of students with his persistent teaching style from time to time. In terms of motivation, Dewey had the leadership trait of creativity, the ability to think differently to find solutions.
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