{"title":"社区警务研究与改革","authors":"H. Toch","doi":"10.1108/07358549510799134","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Examines the opportunities provided by problem‐oriented community policing to combine research with reform. Advocates the involvement of workers as researchers in this action research. Points out that outcomes which at first appear to be negative can be a tool for change, e.g., an increase in client callbacks after family crisis intervention was an indication of the improved image of police as service‐providers, rather than failure by police to reduce crises. Considers ways of establishing evaluation criteria. Explains the value of exploratory action research whereby the object of the exercise is revised as the data is being gathered. Lists the desiderata for participatory action research.","PeriodicalId":87824,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law and criminology, including the American journal of police science","volume":"57 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1995-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Research and reform in community policing\",\"authors\":\"H. Toch\",\"doi\":\"10.1108/07358549510799134\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Examines the opportunities provided by problem‐oriented community policing to combine research with reform. Advocates the involvement of workers as researchers in this action research. Points out that outcomes which at first appear to be negative can be a tool for change, e.g., an increase in client callbacks after family crisis intervention was an indication of the improved image of police as service‐providers, rather than failure by police to reduce crises. Considers ways of establishing evaluation criteria. Explains the value of exploratory action research whereby the object of the exercise is revised as the data is being gathered. Lists the desiderata for participatory action research.\",\"PeriodicalId\":87824,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of criminal law and criminology, including the American journal of police science\",\"volume\":\"57 1\",\"pages\":\"1-10\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1995-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of criminal law and criminology, including the American journal of police science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1108/07358549510799134\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of criminal law and criminology, including the American journal of police science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1108/07358549510799134","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Examines the opportunities provided by problem‐oriented community policing to combine research with reform. Advocates the involvement of workers as researchers in this action research. Points out that outcomes which at first appear to be negative can be a tool for change, e.g., an increase in client callbacks after family crisis intervention was an indication of the improved image of police as service‐providers, rather than failure by police to reduce crises. Considers ways of establishing evaluation criteria. Explains the value of exploratory action research whereby the object of the exercise is revised as the data is being gathered. Lists the desiderata for participatory action research.