金纳米颗粒大小对乳腺癌细胞内摄取和细胞毒性的影响

Yuwen Zhao, Rui Yang, Shue Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了10 ~ 100 nm不同尺寸的金纳米颗粒(GNP)在细胞内摄取对乳腺癌细胞(MDA-MB-231)的影响。实验结果表明,其细胞毒性具有高度的剂量依赖性和尺寸依赖性。我们进一步研究了GNP在细胞内摄取对细胞形态的影响,包括细胞面积、周长和纵横比。我们发现直径为20 nm的GNP在低浓度GNP (2 μg/mL, 4 μg/mL和10 μg/mL)下细胞增殖增强。为了评估GNP对伤口愈合影响的具体大小,我们研究了GNP摄取后的细胞迁移能力。我们还检测了GNP作为探针时Dll4的表达,其中10 nm的GNP- rna复合物显示出显著的信号强度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Size of Gold Nanoparticles (GNP) on Intracellular Uptake and Cytotoxicity in Breast Cancer Cells
We investigated the effects of intracellular uptake of different sizes of gold nanoparticles (GNP) ranging from 10 nm to 100 nm on breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231). The experimental results showed the cell cytotoxicity is high dose-and dimension- dependent. We further investigated the effect of intracellular uptake of GNP on cell morphology, including cell area, perimeter, and aspect ratio. We showed GNP with a diameter of 20 nm enhanced cell proliferation with a low concentration of GNP (2 μg/mL, 4 μg/mL, and 10 μg/mL). To evaluate the specific sizes of GNP affection in wound healing, we investigated the cell migration ability after GNP uptake. Also, we detect the Dll4 expression when the GNP works as a probe, in which the 10 nm GNP-LNA complex reveals significant signal intensity.
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