班达亚齐家长对儿童COVID-19疫苗接种的看法和期望

IF 0.2 Q4 PEDIATRICS
Teuku Ade Prasetia, Bakhtiar Bakhtiar, Heru Noviat Herdata, Nora Sovira, Anidar Anidar, Eka Yunita Amna, Syafruddin Haris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通常由父母决定是否为18岁以下的孩子接种COVID-19疫苗。目的了解班达亚齐省家长对儿童COVID-19疫苗接种的认知和期望。方法本研究采用现象学方法进行定性设计。通过对班达亚齐36名家长的深入访谈收集数据。通过专题分析对数据进行定性分析。结果研究了三个主题:(1)父母愿意为孩子接种COVID-19疫苗的看法,(2)父母拒绝或延迟为孩子接种COVID-19疫苗的看法,(3)父母对儿童接种COVID-19疫苗的期望。疫苗的好处和政府政策是父母愿意让孩子接种疫苗的原因之一。疫苗安全问题、缺乏信息、强大的免疫力、健康的生活方式和宗教信仰是父母拒绝或延迟给孩子接种疫苗的主要原因。减少COVID-19病例和大流行结束,不被感染,产生免疫力,免疫接种后无不良事件,学校面对面学习,以及政府和社会在接受信息时的批判性和选择性的教育和社会化增加,是父母对儿童接种COVID-19疫苗的期望。结论对疫苗效益和政府政策的认知影响了家长让孩子接种疫苗,而对疫苗安全问题、信息缺乏、免疫力强、健康的生活方式和宗教信仰的认知影响了家长拒绝或推迟给孩子接种疫苗。定性地阐述了家长对新冠肺炎的期望、孩子对疫苗和教育的反应、政府和社会在大流行期间的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parents’ perceptions and expectations of COVID-19 vaccination for children in Banda Aceh
Background  Parents usually make the decisions on COVID-19 vaccinations for their children under the age of 18. Objective To explore parents' perceptions and expectations of COVID-19 vaccination for children in Banda Aceh. Methods This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews of 36 parents in Banda Aceh. The data were analyzed qualitatively through thematic analysis. Results Three themes were studied: (1) perceptions of parents willing to have their children vaccinated against COVID-19, (2) perceptions of parents who refused or delayed their children’s vaccination against COVID-19, and (3) parents' expectations regarding COVID-19 vaccination in children. Benefits of the vaccine and government policy were among the reasons that parents were willing to have their children vaccinated. Vaccine safety concerns, lack of information, strong immunity, healthy lifestyle, and religious beliefs were the main reasons for parental refusal or delay in vaccinating their children. Reduced cases of COVID-19 and the end of the pandemic, not being infected, developing immunity, and no adverse events following immunization, face-to-face learning in schools, as well as increased education and socialization from the government, society that was critical and selective in receiving information were the expectation of parents regarding COVID-19 vaccination in children. Conclusion The perception of vaccine benefits and government policy influence parents to have their children vaccinated, while perception of vaccine safety concerns, lack of information, strong immunity, healthy lifestyle, and religious beliefs influence parents to refuse or delay their children being vaccinated. Parents' expectations regarding COVID-19 illness, their children’s response to the vaccine and education, as well as the government’s and society’s roles during the pandemic are qualitatively elucidated.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
24 weeks
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