基于agent的单点库存系统仿真模型

DONG Fu-gui, LIU Hui-mei, LU Bing-de
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引用次数: 12

摘要

维持正常的库存数量可以降低订货成本,提高服务水平,但过多的库存需要昂贵的库存持有成本,占用过多的流动资金,因此有必要寻求库存持有与库存成本之间的平衡。本文利用AnyLogic软件,基于Agent方法建立了单点库存系统仿真模型。通过对比(R, S)和(Q, R)两种连续补货策略,仿真结果表明(R, S)策略优于(Q, R)策略。然后通过优化实验分析了在一定服务水平下,以使库存成本最小为目标的最优库存策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agent-based Simulation Model of Single Point Inventory System

Maintaining normal stock amount can reduce ordering cost and improve service level, but excessive stock needs expensive inventory holding costs and occupies too much floating capital, so it is necessary to seek a balance between the stock holdings and inventory cost. Using AnyLogic software, the single point inventory system simulation model is built based on Agent method in this paper. Through comparing the two continuous replenishment strategies, the (R, S) and (Q, R) strategies, the simulation results show that (R, S) strategy is better than (Q, R) strategy. Then the optimal inventory policy to minimize inventory cost with a certain service level is analyzed by the optimization experiment.

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