在大流行后时代重构和重新设计学习、评估和教师专业发展

Q2 Social Sciences
Wenli Chen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们正处于大流行后时代,越来越强调技术、相互联系和解决问题。通过整合理论、实践、教学法和技术,在重新设想和重新设计学习、评估和教师专业发展方面有多学科的努力。本期由六篇文章组成,旨在通过建立学习理论和设计原则,并采用创新的教学法和技术来设计更好的学习体验和环境,及时解决研究差距,从而促进这一进展。Pham, Cuong Huy Pham研究了越南高中英语学生在各种社会环境中与重要他人(如老师、同伴、父母和大家庭成员)的持续互动中的动机构建(Pham, 2022)。重要他人的概念是从社会建构主义的角度出发的,强调与学习者的持续互动(Vygotsky, 1978)。在Pham的文章中,学习被认为发生在多种社会环境中,包括学校和其他非正式环境,如家里或其他地方。这与“无缝学习”(Looi et al., 2010)的概念是一致的,该概念认为学习是通过个人和集体的努力,跨越时间和不同的背景而发生的。Pham(2022)确定了大家庭成员在学生学习过程中的中介作用。该研究发现,重要他人在使学习者更加认识到语言学习的价值、提供经济和学术支持、激发和维持他们的第二语言动机以及对他们的学习成绩施加一定压力方面的作用涉及四个关键主题。Piyawan Rungwaraphong(2022)分析了在COVID-19大流行期间,在线学习辅助工具Induction Helper的实施情况,以促进和提高泰国英语学生在在线学习背景下的归纳推理能力。本文分析了网络学习的利弊:一方面,网络学习促进了位置自主学习;另一方面,某些教学方法在网络学习环境中受到限制,学生需要学习辅助的支持。结果显示归纳助手的四个功能需要进一步改进,以帮助学生进行归纳推理。Mohamed Belamghari(2022)研究了摩洛哥大学生在covid - 19封锁期间的紧急远程学习经验。该研究确定了学生在线学习面临的挑战,包括不安全感、缺乏亲密感、技术问题和不公平。尽管存在挑战,但本研究提供了学生如何从ERL经验中学会适应和解决问题的见解。这就是为未来做好准备的学习者:在VUCA(波动性、不确定性、复杂性和模糊性)世界中保持弹性(Chen et al., 2023)。《学习:研究与实践》第2023卷第9期。1,1 - 3 https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2179187
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reframing and redesigning learning, assessment, and teacher professional development in a post-pandemic era
We are in a post-pandemic era with increasing emphasis on technology, interconnectedness, and problem solving. There are multidisciplinary efforts in re-envisioning and redesigning learning, assessment and teacher professional development by integrating theory, practice, pedagogy, and technology. This issue comprises six articles to contribute to this progress by addressing timely research gaps by building on learning theories and design principles and bringing innovative pedagogies and technologies to design opportunities for better learning experiences and environments. Cuong Huy Pham studied Vietnamese high school EFL students’ motivational constructions through their ongoing interaction with significant others such as teachers, peers, parents and extended family members in various social settings (Pham, 2022). The notion of significant others was from a social constructivist perspective which emphasises on the on-going interaction with the learner (Vygotsky, 1978). In Pham’s article, learning was considered to occur in multiple social settings including school and other informal contexts such as at home or other places. This is aligned with the notion of “seamless learning” (Looi et al., 2010) which views learning to happen through both individual and collective efforts, and across time and different contexts. Pham (2022) identified the mediating role of extended family members in students’ learning process. The study found four key themes entailing the role of significant others in making learners become more cognisant of the value of language learning, providing financial and academic support, arousing and sustaining their second language motivation, and imposing certain pressure on their academic performance. Piyawan Rungwaraphong (2022) analysed the implementation of Induction Helper, an online learning aid to facilitate and promote Thai EFL students’ inductive reasoning ability in online learning context during COVID-19 pandemic. The article analysed the advantages and disadvantages on online learning: on one hand, online learning promoted location-independent learning; on the other hand, certain instructional approaches were restricted in online learning contexts and students need to be supported with learning aid. The results revealed four features of the Induction Helper that need to be further improved to help students with their inductive reasoning. Mohamed Belamghari (2022) studied the experiences of Moroccan university students’ emergency remote learning (ERL) during the COVID19 lockdown period. The study identified the challenges of students’ online learning which including insecurity, the absence of intimacy, technical issues and unfairness. Despite the challenges, this study provided insights on how students learned to adapt and solve problems from the ERL experiences. This is what future ready learner about: being resilient in a VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity) world (Chen et al., 2023). LEARNING: RESEARCH AND PRACTICE 2023, VOL. 9, NO. 1, 1–3 https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2179187
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来源期刊
Learning: Research and Practice
Learning: Research and Practice Social Sciences-Education
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